Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11385 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2021-41205 (GCVE-0-2021-41205)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-05 20:10 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap OOB read in all `tf.raw_ops.QuantizeAndDequantizeV*` ops
Summary
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the shape inference functions for the `QuantizeAndDequantizeV*` operations can trigger a read outside of bounds of heap allocated array. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/7… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| tensorflow | tensorflow |
Affected:
>= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1
Affected: >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2 Affected: < 2.4.4 |
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CVE-2021-40795 (GCVE-0-2021-40795)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 12:54 – Updated: 2025-02-27 21:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Premiere Pro 3GP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/premier… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Premiere Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 15.4.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
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CVE-2021-40791 (GCVE-0-2021-40791)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 12:54 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Premiere Pro JPEG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Premiere Pro versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/premier… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Premiere Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 15.4.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
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CVE-2021-40769 (GCVE-0-2021-40769)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-16 14:03 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Character Animator SVG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/charact… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Character Animator (Preview 4) |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 4.4
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-10-26 00:00
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CVE-2021-40766 (GCVE-0-2021-40766)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-16 14:02 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Character Animator SVG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Character Animator version 4.4 (and earlier versions) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/charact… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Character Animator (Preview 4) |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 4.4
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-10-26 00:00
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CVE-2021-40729 (GCVE-0-2021-40729)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-15 14:21 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC PDF Out-of-Bound Read Vulnerability Information Disclosure
Summary
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20095 (and earlier), 21.007.20096 (and earlier), 20.004.30015 (and earlier), and 17.011.30202 (and earlier) is affected by a out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious PDF file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 21.007.20095
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 21.007.20096 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 20.004.30015 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 17.011.30202 (custom) |
Date Public
2021-10-12 00:00
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CVE-2021-40723 (GCVE-0-2021-40723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 12:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 02:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Acrobat Reader DC Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2017.011.30188
(semver)
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Date Public
2021-02-09 17:00
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CVE-2021-40716 (GCVE-0-2021-40716)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-29 15:41 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XMP Toolkit SDK SVG_Adapter Out-of-bounds Read Information Disclosure
Summary
XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2021.07 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | XMP Toolkit |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2021.07
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-09-14 00:00
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CVE-2021-40697 (GCVE-0-2021-40697)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-29 15:41 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe FrameMaker PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framema… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | FrameMaker |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2020.2
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2019.8 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-09-14 00:00
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CVE-2021-40425 (GCVE-0-2021-40425)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-14 19:56 – Updated: 2025-04-15 19:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the IOCTL GetProcessCommand and B_03 of Webroot Secure Anywhere 21.4. A specially-crafted executable can lead to denial of service. An attacker can issue an ioctl to trigger this vulnerability. An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the IOCTL GetProcessCommand and B_03 of Webroot Secure Anywhere 21.4. An IOCTL_B03 request with specific invalid data causes a similar issue in the device driver WRCore_x64. An attacker can issue an ioctl to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_repor… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Webroot | Secure Anywhere |
Affected:
21.4
|
Date Public
2022-03-15 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.