Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11273 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-30341 (GCVE-0-2024-30341)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-02 20:11 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22709.
Severity
7.8 (High)
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2023.3.0.23028
|
Date Public
2024-03-28 12:38
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CVE-2024-30340 (GCVE-0-2024-30340)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-02 20:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22707.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2023.3.0.23028
|
Date Public
2024-03-28 12:38
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CVE-2024-30335 (GCVE-0-2024-30335)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-02 17:48 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22641.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2023.2.0.21408
|
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
13.0 , < 13.0.1.21693
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
2023.0 , ≤ 2023.3.0.23028
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2023.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2023.3.0.23028
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
11.0.0 , ≤ 11.2.8.53842
(custom)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.1.4.15400 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-28 12:37
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CVE-2024-30323 (GCVE-0-2024-30323)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-03 16:21 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Foxit PDF Reader template Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader template Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of template objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22501.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foxit | PDF Reader |
Affected:
2023.2.0.21408
|
|
| foxit | pdf_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2023.3.0.23028
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
11.0.0 , ≤ 11.2.8.53842
(custom)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.1.4.15400 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
13.0 , < 13.0.1.21693
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| foxit | pdf_editor |
Affected:
2023.0 , ≤ 2023.3.0.23028
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2023.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-28 12:37
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CVE-2024-30312 (GCVE-0-2024-30312)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-15 10:00 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TALOS-2024-1952 - Adobe Acrobat Reader Font CPAL numColorRecords out-of-bounds read vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30574, 24.002.20736 and earlier Answer: are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_r… |
Impacted products
5 products
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|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20736
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
- , ≤ 24.002.20736
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:-:*:*:*:pro:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
- , ≤ 24.002.20736
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:-:*:*:*:classic:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
2020 , ≤ 20.005.30574
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:2020:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
2020 , ≤ 20.005.30574
(custom)
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Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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CVE-2024-30311 (GCVE-0-2024-30311)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-15 10:00 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TALOS-2024-1946 - Adobe Acrobat Reader Font gvar GlyphVariationData out-of-bounds read vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30574, 24.002.20736 and earlier Answer: are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_r… |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20736
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
- , ≤ 24.002.20736
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:-:*:*:*:pro:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
- , ≤ 24.002.20736
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:-:*:*:*:classic:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
2020 , ≤ 20.005.30574
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:2020:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
2020 , ≤ 20.005.30574
(custom)
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Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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CVE-2024-30309 (GCVE-0-2024-30309)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 08:25 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Painter TGA File Parsing Acces Violation Read Vulnerability
Summary
Substance3D - Painter versions 9.1.2 and earlier Answer: are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substan… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Substance3D - Painter |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.1.2
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | substance_3d_painter |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.1.2
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:substance_3d_painter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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CVE-2024-30308 (GCVE-0-2024-30308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 08:25 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Painter PSD File Parsing Acces Violation Read Vulnerability
Summary
Substance3D - Painter versions 9.1.2 and earlier Answer: are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substan… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Substance3D - Painter |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.1.2
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | substance_3d_painter |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.1.2
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:substance_3d_painter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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CVE-2024-30306 (GCVE-0-2024-30306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-02 21:04 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ZDI-CAN-23106: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30539, 23.008.20470 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.008.20470
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.008.20470
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:-:*:*:*:classic:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.008.20470
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-02-13 17:00
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CVE-2024-30298 (GCVE-0-2024-30298)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 08:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Animate SWF File Parsing Memory corruption
Summary
Animate versions 24.0.2, 23.0.5 and earlier Answer: are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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"assignerShortName": "adobe",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-30298",
"datePublished": "2024-05-16T08:59:50.911Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-03-26T16:04:09.506Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T01:32:06.900Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.