CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
12388 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-X5PR-3426-W9PH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-22 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-07 18:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in devs.path
- touch /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
- truncate -s $((102410241024)) \ /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
- touch /mnt/f2fs/file
- truncate -s $((102410241024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
- mkfs.f2fs /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \ -c /mnt/f2fs/file
- mount /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \ /mnt/f2fs/loop
[16937.192225] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mount Device [ 0]: /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123\xff\x01, 511, 0 - 3ffff [16937.192268] F2FS-fs (loop0): Failed to find devices
If device path length equals to MAX_PATH_LEN, sbi->devs.path[] may not end up w/ null character due to path array is fully filled, So accidently, fields locate after path[] may be treated as part of device path, result in parsing wrong device path.
struct f2fs_dev_info { ... char path[MAX_PATH_LEN]; ... };
Let's add one byte space for sbi->devs.path[] to store null character of device path string.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-38652"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-22T16:15:40Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in devs.path\n\n- touch /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123\n- truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) \\\n /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123\n- touch /mnt/f2fs/file\n- truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file\n- mkfs.f2fs /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \\\n -c /mnt/f2fs/file\n- mount /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \\\n /mnt/f2fs/loop\n\n[16937.192225] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mount Device [ 0]: /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123\\xff\\x01, 511, 0 - 3ffff\n[16937.192268] F2FS-fs (loop0): Failed to find devices\n\nIf device path length equals to MAX_PATH_LEN, sbi-\u003edevs.path[] may\nnot end up w/ null character due to path array is fully filled, So\naccidently, fields locate after path[] may be treated as part of\ndevice path, result in parsing wrong device path.\n\nstruct f2fs_dev_info {\n...\n\tchar path[MAX_PATH_LEN];\n...\n};\n\nLet\u0027s add one byte space for sbi-\u003edevs.path[] to store null\ncharacter of device path string.",
"id": "GHSA-x5pr-3426-w9ph",
"modified": "2026-01-07T18:30:21Z",
"published": "2025-08-22T18:31:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38652"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b1efa5f0e878745e94a98022e8edc675a87d78e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cf1ff15f262e8baf12201b270b6a79f9d119b2d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/345fc8d1838f3f8be7c8ed08d86a13dedef67136"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3466721f06edff834f99d9f49f23eabc6b2cb78e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5661998536af52848cc4d52a377e90368196edea"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/666b7cf6ac9aa074b8319a2b68cba7f2c30023f0"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70849d33130a2cf1d6010069ed200669c8651fbd"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/755427093e4294ac111c3f9e40d53f681a0fbdaa"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc0172c74bd9edaee7bea2ebb35f3dbd37a8ae80"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X5Q2-QQWH-X9RV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-29 09:36 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tun: add missing verification for short frame
The cited commit missed to check against the validity of the frame length in the tun_xdp_one() path, which could cause a corrupted skb to be sent downstack. Even before the skb is transmitted, the tun_xdp_one-->eth_type_trans() may access the Ethernet header although it can be less than ETH_HLEN. Once transmitted, this could either cause out-of-bound access beyond the actual length, or confuse the underlayer with incorrect or inconsistent header length in the skb metadata.
In the alternative path, tun_get_user() already prohibits short frame which has the length less than Ethernet header size from being transmitted for IFF_TAP.
This is to drop any frame shorter than the Ethernet header size just like how tun_get_user() does.
CVE: CVE-2024-41091
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-41091"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-29T07:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntun: add missing verification for short frame\n\nThe cited commit missed to check against the validity of the frame length\nin the tun_xdp_one() path, which could cause a corrupted skb to be sent\ndownstack. Even before the skb is transmitted, the\ntun_xdp_one--\u003eeth_type_trans() may access the Ethernet header although it\ncan be less than ETH_HLEN. Once transmitted, this could either cause\nout-of-bound access beyond the actual length, or confuse the underlayer\nwith incorrect or inconsistent header length in the skb metadata.\n\nIn the alternative path, tun_get_user() already prohibits short frame which\nhas the length less than Ethernet header size from being transmitted for\nIFF_TAP.\n\nThis is to drop any frame shorter than the Ethernet header size just like\nhow tun_get_user() does.\n\nCVE: CVE-2024-41091",
"id": "GHSA-x5q2-qqwh-x9rv",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:30:59Z",
"published": "2024-07-29T09:36:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41091"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/049584807f1d797fc3078b68035450a9769eb5c3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32b0aaba5dbc85816898167d9b5d45a22eae82e9"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/589382f50b4a5d90d16d8bc9dcbc0e927a3e39b2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6100e0237204890269e3f934acfc50d35fd6f319"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8418f55302fa1d2eeb73e16e345167e545c598a5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9d1c27e2ee3b0ea5d40c105d6e728fc114470bb"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad6b3f622ccfb4bfedfa53b6ebd91c3d1d04f146"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5ad89b7d01ed4e66fd04734fc63d6e78536692a"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X5V6-PX87-HPFM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-26 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-26 21:31PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26532.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-6643"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-25T22:15:21Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26532.",
"id": "GHSA-x5v6-px87-hpfm",
"modified": "2025-06-26T21:31:14Z",
"published": "2025-06-26T21:31:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6643"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.pdf-xchange.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-428"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X5VR-7M95-28CM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-24 00:00This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16981.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-34875"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-07-18T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16981.",
"id": "GHSA-x5vr-7m95-28cm",
"modified": "2022-07-24T00:00:35Z",
"published": "2022-07-19T00:00:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34875"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-950"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X5WJ-5P39-RP5W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:34 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:34Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation PMSoft v2.11 or prior has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that can be executed when processing project files, which may allow an attacker to read confidential information.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-14824"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-09-27T20:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation PMSoft v2.11 or prior has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that can be executed when processing project files, which may allow an attacker to read confidential information.",
"id": "GHSA-x5wj-5p39-rp5w",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:34:24Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:34:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14824"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-270-04"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.deltaww.com/services/DownloadCenter2.aspx?secID=8\u0026pid=2\u0026tid=0\u0026CID=06\u0026itemID=060301\u0026typeID=1\u0026downloadID=,\u0026title=--%20Select%20Product%20Series%20--\u0026dataType=8;\u0026check=1\u0026hl=en-US"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105409"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X62V-M8X2-XX3Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-11 12:30 – Updated: 2025-03-11 12:30A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0009), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0007), Teamcenter Visualization V2412 (All versions < V2412.0002), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0021), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0010). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-27438"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-03-11T10:15:19Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions \u003c V14.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions \u003c V2312.0009), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions \u003c V2406.0007), Teamcenter Visualization V2412 (All versions \u003c V2412.0002), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions \u003c V2302.0021), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions \u003c V2404.0010). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files.\nThis could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-x62v-m8x2-xx3q",
"modified": "2025-03-11T12:30:59Z",
"published": "2025-03-11T12:30:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27438"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-050438.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-X63J-V2J2-M8FV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-23 21:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation
The entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is defined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should have been UAC_VERSION_3. This results in the validator never matching for actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their header descriptors to bypass validation entirely. A malicious USB device presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause out-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated descriptor fields.
The bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3 feature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste error when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-23318"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T11:16:28Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation\n\nThe entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is\ndefined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should\nhave been UAC_VERSION_3. This results in the validator never matching\nfor actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their\nheader descriptors to bypass validation entirely. A malicious USB\ndevice presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause\nout-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated\ndescriptor fields.\n\nThe bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3\nfeature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste\nerror when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section.",
"id": "GHSA-x63j-v2j2-m8fv",
"modified": "2026-04-23T21:31:16Z",
"published": "2026-03-25T12:30:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23318"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dcd1ed96c03459cf14706885c9dd3c1fd8bd29f"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e5753ff4c2e86aa88516f97a224c90a3d0b133e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/499ffd15b00dc91ac95c28f76959dfb5cdcc84d5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54f9d645a5453d0bfece0c465d34aaf072ea99fa"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82a7d0a1b88798de1a609130080ce0c65dd869e9"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8307d93e63d5f54ef10412d4db2dd551e920dee4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0c6ae2ea84528f198bf7fd0117f12fd0cf6d7cc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3904ca40515272681ae61ad6f561c24f190957f"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X63V-XW79-MW5J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-06 21:30 – Updated: 2025-04-10 15:31The HW_KEYMASTER module has a problem in releasing memory.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in out-of-bounds memory access.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-46867"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-06T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The HW_KEYMASTER module has a problem in releasing memory.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in out-of-bounds memory access.",
"id": "GHSA-x63v-xw79-mw5j",
"modified": "2025-04-10T15:31:31Z",
"published": "2023-01-06T21:30:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46867"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202301-0000001435541166"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X68C-CH5G-G8H6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-12 12:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:03Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious MP4 file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-43758"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-12T12:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious MP4 file.",
"id": "GHSA-x68c-ch5g-g8h6",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:03:51Z",
"published": "2023-07-12T12:31:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43758"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-118.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X68H-GCX6-WQQP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-10 21:32 – Updated: 2026-03-10 21:32Substance3D - Painter versions 11.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-21365"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-10T19:17:13Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Substance3D - Painter versions 11.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-x68h-gcx6-wqqp",
"modified": "2026-03-10T21:32:15Z",
"published": "2026-03-10T21:32:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21365"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb26-25.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.