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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

5691 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-6144 (GCVE-0-2024-6144)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-18 23:38 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:33
VLAI
Title
Actiontec WCB6200Q Multipart Boundary Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Actiontec WCB6200Q Multipart Boundary Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Actiontec WCB6200Q routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HTTP server. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the HTTP server. Was ZDI-CAN-21416.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-25 17:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Actiontec WCB6200Q Affected: 1.2L.03.5
Create a notification for this product.
actiontec wcb6200q_firmware Affected: 1.2l.03.5
    cpe:2.3:o:actiontec:wcb6200q_firmware:1.2l.03.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-18 23:34
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-6137 (GCVE-0-2024-6137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-13 20:06 – Updated: 2025-09-17 14:09
VLAI
Title
BT: Classic: SDP OOB access in get_att_search_list
Summary
BT: Classic: SDP OOB access in get_att_search_list
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 14:41 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: * , ≤ 3.6 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
zephyrproject-rtos zephyr Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject-rtos:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5950 (GCVE-0-2024-5950)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Multipart Value Handling Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Multipart Value Handling Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of multipart form variables. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-23172.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-28 14:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Affected: 1.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
deep_sea_electronics dse855 Affected: 1.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:deep_sea_electronics:dse855:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-13 19:39
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5948 (GCVE-0-2024-5948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Multipart Boundary Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Multipart Boundary Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of multipart boundaries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-23170.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-14 15:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Deep Sea Electronics DSE855 Affected: 1.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
deep_sea_electronics dse855 Affected: 0
    cpe:2.3:h:deep_sea_electronics:dse855:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-13 19:39
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5931 (GCVE-0-2024-5931)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-13 19:41 – Updated: 2025-09-17 05:08
VLAI
Title
BT: Unchecked user input in bap_broadcast_assistant
Summary
BT: Unchecked user input in bap_broadcast_assistant
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 14:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: * , ≤ 3.6 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
zephyrproject-rtos zephyr Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject-rtos:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5602 (GCVE-0-2024-5602)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-23 13:15 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in NI I/O Trace Tool
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability due to a missing bounds check in the NI I/O Trace Tool may result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted nitrace file. The NI I/O Trace tool is installed as part of the NI System Configuration utilities included with many NI software products.  Refer to the NI Security Advisory for identifying the version of NI IO Trace.exe installed. The NI I/O Trace tool was also previously released as NI Spy.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-23 14:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI IO Trace Tool Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.3 (server)
Create a notification for this product.
ni system_configuration Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:system_configuration:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl working with CISA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5507 (GCVE-0-2024-5507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:51 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Title
Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of KSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22266.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-05 20:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Luxion KeyShot Viewer Affected: 2023.3_12.2.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
luxion keyshot_viewer Affected: 0 , < 2024.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:luxion:keyshot_viewer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-31 16:35
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5305 (GCVE-0-2024-5305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 18:04 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22921.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-06 20:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kofax Power PDF Affected: 5.0.0.57
Create a notification for this product.
kofax power_pdf Affected: 0 , < 5.0.0.57 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:kofax:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-31 19:15
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5293 (GCVE-0-2024-5293)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:29 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-2640 HTTP Referer Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link DIR-2640 HTTP Referer Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DIR-2640-US routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within prog.cgi, which handles HNAP requests made to the lighttpd webserver listening on TCP ports 80 and 443. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21853.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-24 13:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DIR-2640 Affected: 1.11B02_BETA02
Create a notification for this product.
dlink dir-2640_firmware Affected: 1.11b02
    cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-2640_firmware:1.11b02:beta:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:21
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5242 (GCVE-0-2024-5242)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:55 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:03
VLAI
Title
TP-Link Omada ER605 Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
TP-Link Omada ER605 Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Omada ER605 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. However, devices are vulnerable only if configured to use the Comexe DDNS service. The specific flaw exists within the handling of DDNS error codes. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-22522.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-24 14:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Omada ER605 Affected: 2.6_2.2.2 Build 20231017
Create a notification for this product.
tp_link omada_er605 Affected: 2.6_2.2.2_build_20231017
    cpe:2.3:a:tp_link:omada_er605:2.6_2.2.2_build_20231017:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-23 13:57
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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