CVE-2026-39979 (GCVE-0-2026-39979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 22:18 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:01
VLAI
Title
jq: Out-of-Bounds Read in jv_parse_sized() Error Formatting for Non-NUL-Terminated Counted Buffers
Summary
jq is a command-line JSON processor. In commits before 2f09060afab23fe9390cce7cb860b10416e1bf5f, the jv_parse_sized() API in libjq accepts a counted buffer with an explicit length parameter, but its error-handling path formats the input buffer using %s in jv_string_fmt(), which reads until a NUL terminator is found rather than respecting the caller-supplied length. This means that when malformed JSON is passed in a non-NUL-terminated buffer, the error construction logic performs an out-of-bounds read past the end of the buffer. The vulnerability is reachable by any libjq consumer calling jv_parse_sized() with untrusted input, and depending on memory layout, can result in memory disclosure or process termination. The issue has been patched in commit 2f09060afab23fe9390cce7cb860b10416e1bf5f.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 13:43 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/jqlang/jq/security/advisories/… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/jqlang/jq/commit/2f09060afab23… x_refsource_MISC
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-39979 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2458077 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… x_sadp-csaf-vex
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26528 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26542 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28887 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23233 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25044 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34098 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25181 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23245 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16252 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18048 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18047 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18046 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18045 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18044 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18040 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16692 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19151 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18043 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18042 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16693 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19365 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25096 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30078 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30087 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8579 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
jqlang jq Affected: < 2f09060afab23fe9390cce7cb860b10416e1bf5f
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:1.7.1-11.el10_1.0.2 , < * (rpm)
Unaffected: 0:1.7.1-11.el10_2.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.7.1-8.el10_0.3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:1.6-12.el8_10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.5-12.el8_4.5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On Unaffected: 0:1.5-12.el8_4.5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.6-3.el8_6.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:1.6-3.el8_6.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.6-3.el8_6.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:1.6-6.el8_8.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.6-6.el8_8.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.6-19.el9_7.0.2 , < * (rpm)
Unaffected: 0:1.6-19.el9_8.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.6-12.el9_0.3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:1.6-15.el9_2.3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.6-16.el9_4.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:1.6-17.el9_6.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 Unaffected: 412.86.202606140301-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 Unaffected: 413.92.202606160406-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 Unaffected: 414.92.202606231112-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 Unaffected: 415.92.202606030318-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 Unaffected: 416.94.202606051757-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 Unaffected: 417.94.202606250942-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 Unaffected: 418.94.202606051320-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 Unaffected: 4.19.9.6.202606031700-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1780681984 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352950 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352919 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782353093 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352847 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 1.8.1-3.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ceph Storage 4     cpe:/a:redhat:ceph_storage:4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                "value": "RHSA-2026:26528: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12"
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                "lang": "en",
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              },
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                "lang": "en",
                "value": "RHSA-2026:19151: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)"
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                "value": "RHSA-2026:19365: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)"
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                "value": "RHSA-2026:25096: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2"
              },
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                "lang": "en",
                "value": "RHSA-2026:30078: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3"
              },
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                "lang": "en",
                "value": "RHSA-2026:30089: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3"
              },
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                "lang": "en",
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              },
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                "lang": "en",
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              },
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                "lang": "en",
                "value": "RHSA-2026:8579: Red Hat Hardened Images"
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                "lang": "en",
                "time": "2026-04-13T23:01:01.219Z",
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              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "time": "2026-04-13T22:18:56.252Z",
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              }
            ],
            "title": "jq: out-of-bounds read in jv_parse_sized() on error formatting for non-NUL-terminated buffers",
            "workarounds": [
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                "lang": "en",
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            ],
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            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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          "title": "jq: Out-of-Bounds Read in jv_parse_sized() Error Formatting for Non-NUL-Terminated Counted Buffers"
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        "cveId": "CVE-2026-39979",
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        "dateReserved": "2026-04-08T00:01:47.628Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T12:05:54.906Z",
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      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

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