CVE-2025-49796 (GCVE-0-2025-49796)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-16 15:14 – Updated: 2026-11-04 21:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Libxml: type confusion leads to denial of service (dos)
Summary
A vulnerability was found in libxml2. Processing certain sch:name elements from the input XML file can trigger a memory corruption issue. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious XML input file that can lead libxml to crash, resulting in a denial of service or other possible undefined behavior due to sensitive data being corrupted in memory.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-16 15:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
35 references
Impacted products
54 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
0 , < 2.15.0
(semver)
|
||||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:2.12.5-7.el10_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-21.el8_10.1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-9.el8_2.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-9.el8_4.6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-9.el8_4.6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-13.el8_6.10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-13.el8_6.10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-13.el8_6.10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-16.el8_8.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.7-16.el8_8.9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.13-10.el9_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.13-1.el9_0.5 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.13-3.el9_2.7 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.9.13-10.el9_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_core_services:1.0
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 |
Unaffected:
412.86.202510291903-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 |
Unaffected:
413.92.202510150118-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 |
Unaffected:
414.92.202510211419-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 |
Unaffected:
415.92.202609140326-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 |
Unaffected:
416.94.202609011112-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 |
Unaffected:
417.94.202510112152-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 |
Unaffected:
418.94.202510230424-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 |
Unaffected:
4.19.9.6.202510140714-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 |
Unaffected:
4.20.9.6.202509251656-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Web Terminal 1.11 on RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
1.11-19 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:webterminal:1.11::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Web Terminal 1.11 on RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
1.11-8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:webterminal:1.11::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Web Terminal 1.12 on RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
1.12-4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:webterminal:1.12::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-11 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-12 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-18 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | RHOSS-1.36-RHEL-8 |
Unaffected:
1.36.0-7 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_serverless:1.36::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | cert-manager operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.16 |
Unaffected:
v1.16.5-1760515757 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cert_manager:1.16::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | OpenShift File Integrity Operator - FIO 1 |
Unaffected:
v1.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_file_integrity_operator:1::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Discovery 2 |
Unaffected:
2.0.1-1754478727 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
Unaffected:
2.15.2-0.3.hum1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5 |
Unaffected:
1.5.5-1754504343 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:insights_proxy:1.5::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
|
||
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.1
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM RST2428P |
Affected:
0 , < V4.0
(custom)
|
guessed |
Date Public
2025-06-11 00:00
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"versionType": "rpm"
}
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},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream",
"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream",
"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos",
"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "libxml2",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:2.9.7-9.el8_4.6",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream",
"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream",
"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream",
"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos",
"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos",
"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "libxml2",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:2.9.7-13.el8_6.10",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
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"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream",
"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream",
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"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos",
"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos"
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "libxml2",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
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Workarounds
CNA · redhat
There's no available mitigation other than to avoid processing untrusted XML documents if the user is unable/unwilling to update the library.
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.