CVE-2024-31986 (GCVE-0-2024-31986)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 20:27 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job's document reference
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, by creating a document with a special crafted documented reference and an `XWiki.SchedulerJobClass` XObject, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server whenever an admin visits the scheduler page or the scheduler page is referenced, e.g., via an image in a comment on a page in the wiki. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.5, and 15.9. As a workaround, apply the patch manually by modifying the `Scheduler.WebHome` page.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-19 14:43 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
>= 3.1, < 14.10.19
Affected: >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4 Affected: >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.9 |
guessed | |
| xwiki | xwiki |
Affected:
3.1 , < 14.10.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| xwiki | xwiki |
Affected:
15.0 , < 15.5.4
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| xwiki | xwiki |
Affected:
15.6 , < 15.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.6:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a92cb4bef7e5f244ae81eed3e64fe9be95827cf"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/efd3570f3e5e944ec0ad0899bf799bf9563aef87"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f30d9c641750a3f034b5910c6a3a7724ae8f2269"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-95"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-352"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-352"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-05-28T21:15:58+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-31986",
"id": "CVE-2024-31986",
"initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job\u0027s document reference",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-31986.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "xwiki",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "14.10.19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "xwiki",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.5.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.6:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "xwiki",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-31986",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-19T14:43:39.388902Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-19T15:18:59.326Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "xwiki-platform",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 3.1, \u003c 14.10.19"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 15.0-rc-1, \u003c 15.5.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 15.6-rc-1, \u003c 15.9"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, by creating a document with a special crafted documented reference and an `XWiki.SchedulerJobClass` XObject, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server whenever an admin visits the scheduler page or the scheduler page is referenced, e.g., via an image in a comment on a page in the wiki. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.5, and 15.9. As a workaround, apply the patch manually by modifying the `Scheduler.WebHome` page."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-95",
"description": "CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code (\u0027Eval Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-04-10T20:27:29.600Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a92cb4bef7e5f244ae81eed3e64fe9be95827cf",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a92cb4bef7e5f244ae81eed3e64fe9be95827cf"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/efd3570f3e5e944ec0ad0899bf799bf9563aef87",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/efd3570f3e5e944ec0ad0899bf799bf9563aef87"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f30d9c641750a3f034b5910c6a3a7724ae8f2269",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f30d9c641750a3f034b5910c6a3a7724ae8f2269"
},
{
"name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job\u0027s document reference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-31986",
"datePublished": "2024-04-10T20:27:29.600Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-04-08T13:48:37.490Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-19T21:06:21.946Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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