CVE-2021-30851 (GCVE-0-2021-30851)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-24 18:49 – Updated: 2024-08-03 22:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability was addressed with improved locking. This issue is fixed in Safari 15, tvOS 15, watchOS 8, iOS 15 and iPadOS 15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution
Assigner
References
10 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212814 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212819 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212815 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212816 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212869 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4995 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4996 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/10/31/1 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
Impacted products
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"id": "CVE-2021-30851",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:04:50.517",
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"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-30851\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"published\":\"2021-08-24T19:15:13.373\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:04:50.517\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A memory corruption vulnerability was addressed with improved locking. This issue is fixed in Safari 15, tvOS 15, watchOS 8, iOS 15 and iPadOS 15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se abord\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad de corrupci\u00f3n de memoria con un bloqueo mejorado. Este problema se corrigi\u00f3 en Safari versi\u00f3n 15, tvOS versi\u00f3n 15, watchOS versi\u00f3n 8, iOS versi\u00f3n 15 y iPadOS versi\u00f3n 15. El procesamiento de contenido web dise\u00f1ado de forma maliciosa puede conllevar a una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"15.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F80E547D-86D4-4790-8C0B-8222019C476D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"15.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"090FB24C-D685-4422-A936-821B30F9655D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"15.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A5354DEB-CF04-4795-8D90-E280F0A859CA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12.0.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"579B2A0D-A84F-45C2-B545-35ECEA3297DA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:12.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4480A933-CBEF-4BA6-BFF2-ADBF23F5C9A3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"15.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B32A978E-673C-421D-93A1-CA84D90B67E4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"8.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5364285F-B3F2-465B-B738-2FC1C8913A44\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/10/31/1\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H6MGXCX7P5AHWOQ6IRT477UKT7IS4DAD/\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ON5SDVVPVPCAGFPW2GHYATZVZYLPW2L4/\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212814\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212815\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212816\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212819\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212869\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4995\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4996\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\"},{\"url\":\"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/10/31/1\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H6MGXCX7P5AHWOQ6IRT477UKT7IS4DAD/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ON5SDVVPVPCAGFPW2GHYATZVZYLPW2L4/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212814\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212815\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212816\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212819\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212869\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4995\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4996\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T15:54:17+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2021-30851",
"id": "CVE-2021-30851",
"initial_release_date": "2021-10-26T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "70",
"product_status:known_affected": "9",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "5",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "webkitgtk: Memory corruption issue leading to arbitrary code execution",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-30851.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-04T00:46:22Z",
"cve": "CVE-2021-30851",
"id": "CVE-2021-30851",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:41:34Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "47",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "10",
"product_status:recommended": "993",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2021-30851",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2021-30851.json",
"version": "20"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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