CVE-2018-20783 (GCVE-0-2018-20783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-02-21 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 12:12
VLAI
Summary
In PHP before 5.6.39, 7.x before 7.0.33, 7.1.x before 7.1.25, and 7.2.x before 7.2.13, a buffer over-read in PHAR reading functions may allow an attacker to read allocated or unallocated memory past the actual data when trying to parse a .phar file. This is related to phar_parse_pharfile in ext/phar/phar.c.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
URL Tags
http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php x_refsource_MISC
http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php x_refsource_MISC
https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77143 x_refsource_MISC
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3566-2/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3299 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Date Public
2019-02-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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            "value": "En PHP, en versiones anteriores a la 5.6.39, en las versiones 7.x anteriores a la 7.1.25 y en las 7.2.x anteriores a la 7.2.13, una sobrelectura de b\u00fafer en las funciones de lectura PHAR podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante leer la memoria, ya sea asignada o no, posterior a los datos actuales durante el an\u00e1lisis de un archivo .phar. Esto est\u00e1 relacionado con phar_parse_pharfile en ext/phar/phar.c."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2018-20783",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:02:09.927",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV30": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2019-02-21T19:29:00.287",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00083.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00104.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00041.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00044.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3299"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77143"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3566-2/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00083.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00104.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00041.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00044.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3299"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77143"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3566-2/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-125"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T11:53:55+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2018-20783",
      "id": "CVE-2018-20783",
      "initial_release_date": "2018-11-12T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "1247",
      "product_status:known_affected": "87",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "php: Buffer over-read in PHAR reading functions",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2018/cve-2018-20783.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T01:51:24Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2018-20783",
      "id": "CVE-2018-20783",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:20:52Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "660",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "853",
      "product_status:recommended": "4241",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2018-20783",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2018-20783.json",
      "version": "21"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.