CWE-943
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
The product generates a query intended to access or manipulate data in a data store such as a database, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that can modify the intended logic of the query.
CVE-2024-4872 (GCVE-0-2024-4872)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-08-27 12:37
Modified
2025-08-27 21:30
Severity ?
9.9 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Summary
A vulnerability exists in the query validation of the MicroSCADA Pro/X SYS600 product. If exploited this could allow an authenticated attacker to inject code towards persistent data. Note that to successfully exploit this vulnerability
an attacker must have a valid credential.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Hitachi Energy | MicroSCADA X SYS600 |
Version: 10.0 < Patch: 10.3 vulnerability patch 2025_01 Patch: 10.4 vulnerability patch 2025_01 Patch: 10.5 vulnerability patch 2025_01 |
||||||
|
|||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:microscada_sys600:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "microscada_sys600",
"vendor": "hitachienergy",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "10.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-4872",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-27T13:40:43.456014Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T21:30:14.068Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MicroSCADA X SYS600",
"vendor": "Hitachi Energy",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "10.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.3 vulnerability patch 2025_01",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.4 vulnerability patch 2025_01",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.5 vulnerability patch 2025_01",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MicroSCADA Pro SYS600",
"vendor": "Hitachi Energy",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4 FP2 HF5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4 FP2 HF1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability exists in the query validation of the MicroSCADA Pro/X SYS600 product. If exploited this could allow an authenticated attacker to inject code towards persistent data. Note that to successfully exploit this vulnerability\nan attacker must have a valid credential.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability exists in the query validation of the MicroSCADA Pro/X SYS600 product. If exploited this could allow an authenticated attacker to inject code towards persistent data. Note that to successfully exploit this vulnerability\nan attacker must have a valid credential."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-248",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MicroSCADA X SYS600"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MicroSCADA Pro SYS600"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-943",
"description": "CWE-943 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T14:01:46.020Z",
"orgId": "e383dce4-0c27-4495-91c4-0db157728d17",
"shortName": "Hitachi Energy"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentID=8DBD000160\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "e383dce4-0c27-4495-91c4-0db157728d17",
"assignerShortName": "Hitachi Energy",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-4872",
"datePublished": "2024-08-27T12:37:28.958Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-05-14T14:41:23.177Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T21:30:14.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-33114 (GCVE-0-2025-33114)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-29 18:41
Modified
2025-07-29 18:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-943 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Summary
IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2
is vulnerable to denial of service with a specially crafted query under certain non-default conditions.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240943 | vendor-advisory, patch |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-33114",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-29T18:47:24.280212Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-29T18:47:53.548Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.1:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.2:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Linux"
],
"product": "Db2",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.1.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 \n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eis vulnerable to denial of service with a specially crafted query under certain non-default conditions.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM Db2 for Linux 12.1.0, 12.1.1, and 12.1.2 \n\n\n\nis vulnerable to denial of service with a specially crafted query under certain non-default conditions."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-943",
"description": "CWE-943 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-29T18:41:15.788Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7240943"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Customers running any vulnerable affected level of an affected Program, V12.1, can download the special build containing the interim fix for this issue from Fix Central. These special builds are available based on the most recent affected level for each impacted release: V12.1.1, V12.1.2. They can be applied to any affected mod pack level of the appropriate release to remediate this vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRelease Fixed in mod pack APAR Download URL\u003cbr\u003eV12.1 \u0026nbsp; V12.1.2 DT426060 \u003cbr\u003eSpecial Build #62100 or later for V12.1.1 available at this link:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e12.1.2 Latest:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIBM does not disclose key Db2 functionality nor replication steps for a vulnerability to avoid providing too much information to any potential malicious attacker. IBM does not want to enable a malicious attacker with sufficient knowledge to craft an exploit of the vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNote: After December 31, 2025, 11.1 and 10.5 versions of Db2 will not have security fixes made available as they will reach EoS."
}
],
"value": "Customers running any vulnerable affected level of an affected Program, V12.1, can download the special build containing the interim fix for this issue from Fix Central. These special builds are available based on the most recent affected level for each impacted release: V12.1.1, V12.1.2. They can be applied to any affected mod pack level of the appropriate release to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n \n\nRelease Fixed in mod pack APAR Download URL\nV12.1 \u00a0 V12.1.2 DT426060 \nSpecial Build #62100 or later for V12.1.1 available at this link:\n\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1211-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads#52441 \n\n12.1.2 Latest:\n\n https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/db2-v1212-published-cumulative-special-build-downloads \n\n \n\nIBM does not disclose key Db2 functionality nor replication steps for a vulnerability to avoid providing too much information to any potential malicious attacker. IBM does not want to enable a malicious attacker with sufficient knowledge to craft an exploit of the vulnerability.\n\nNote: After December 31, 2025, 11.1 and 10.5 versions of Db2 will not have security fixes made available as they will reach EoS."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "IBM Db2 for Linux denial of service",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-33114",
"datePublished": "2025-07-29T18:41:15.788Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T17:50:49.744Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-29T18:47:53.548Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-676: NoSQL Injection
An adversary targets software that constructs NoSQL statements based on user input or with parameters vulnerable to operator replacement in order to achieve a variety of technical impacts such as escalating privileges, bypassing authentication, and/or executing code.