CWE-295

Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

CVE-2023-33861 (GCVE-0-2023-33861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-20 14:51
Modified
2025-08-16 23:42
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
IBM Security ReaQta EDR 3.12 could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering with the communication path between the host and client.
References
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7233972vendor-advisory, patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Security ReaQta EDR Version: 3.12
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_qradar_edr:3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-23928 (GCVE-0-2024-23928)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-31 00:09
Modified
2025-07-01 13:38
CWE
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the telematics functionality, which operates over HTTPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX Version: all versions   
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-23970 (GCVE-0-2024-23970)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-30 23:40
Modified
2025-08-26 21:02
CWE
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise transport security on affected installations of ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST setting. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of root.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChargePoint Home Flex Version: all versions   
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Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-31853 (GCVE-0-2024-31853)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-08 10:34
Modified
2025-07-08 16:12
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM TOOLBOX II (All versions < V07.11). During establishment of a https connection to the TLS server of a managed device, the affected application doesn't check the extended key usage attribute of that device's certificate. This could allow an attacker to execute an on-path network (MitM) attack.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SICAM TOOLBOX II Version: 0   < V07.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-31854 (GCVE-0-2024-31854)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-08 10:34
Modified
2025-07-08 16:11
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM TOOLBOX II (All versions < V07.11). During establishment of a https connection to the TLS server of a managed device, the affected application doesn't check device's certificate common name against an expected value. This could allow an attacker to execute an on-path network (MitM) attack.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SICAM TOOLBOX II Version: 0   < V07.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-33612 (GCVE-0-2024-33612)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-05-08 15:01
Modified
2025-08-28 19:24
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability exists in BIG-IP Next Central Manager and may allow an attacker to impersonate an Instance Provider system.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 BIG-IP Next Central Manager Version: 20.0.1   < 20.2.0
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Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-43550 (GCVE-0-2024-43550)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-10-08 17:35
Modified
2025-07-08 15:39
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
Windows Secure Channel Spoofing Vulnerability
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Version: 10.0.17763.0   < 10.0.17763.6414
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   Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Version: 10.0.17763.0   < 10.0.17763.6414
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   Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Version: 10.0.17763.0   < 10.0.17763.6414
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   Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Version: 10.0.20348.0   < 10.0.20348.2762
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   Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Version: 10.0.22000.0   < 10.0.22000.3260
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   Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Version: 10.0.19043.0   < 10.0.19044.5011
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   Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Version: 10.0.22621.0   < 10.0.22621.4317
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   Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Version: 10.0.19045.0   < 10.0.19045.5011
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   Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Version: 10.0.22631.0   < 10.0.22631.4317
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   Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Version: 10.0.22631.0   < 10.0.22631.4317
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   Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Version: 10.0.25398.0   < 10.0.25398.1189
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Version: 10.0.26100.0   < 10.0.26100.2033
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Version: 10.0.10240.0   < 10.0.10240.20796
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Version: 10.0.14393.0   < 10.0.14393.7428
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Version: 10.0.14393.0   < 10.0.14393.7428
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Version: 10.0.14393.0   < 10.0.14393.7428
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   Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Version: 6.2.9200.0   < 6.2.9200.25118
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Version: 6.2.9200.0   < 6.2.9200.25118
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Version: 6.3.9600.0   < 6.3.9600.22221
Create a notification for this product.
   Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Version: 6.3.9600.0   < 6.3.9600.22221
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-45641 (GCVE-0-2024-45641)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-20 15:27
Modified
2025-08-26 15:05
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
IBM Security ReaQta EDR 3.12 could allow an attacker to perform unauthorized actions due to improper SSL certificate validation.
References
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7233972vendor-advisory, patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Security ReaQta EDR Version: 3.12
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_qradar_edr:3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-47258 (GCVE-0-2024-47258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-06 19:10
Modified
2025-09-04 08:06
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
2N Access Commander version 2.1 and prior is vulnerable in default settings to Man In The Middle attack due to not verifying certificates of 2N edge devices. 2N has currently released an updated version 3.3 of 2N Access Commander, with added Certificate Fingerprint Verification. Since version 2.2 of 2N Access Commander (released in February 2022) it is also possible to enforce TLS certificate validation.It is recommended that all customers update 2N Access Commander to the latest version and use one of two mentioned practices.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
2N 2N Access Commander Version: 2N Access Commander 2.1 and prior
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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CVE-2024-7383 (GCVE-0-2024-7383)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-08-05 13:19
Modified
2025-09-10 01:52
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
A flaw was found in libnbd. The client did not always correctly verify the NBD server's certificate when using TLS to connect to an NBD server. This issue allows a man-in-the-middle attack on NBD traffic.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Version: 1.18.0   
Version: 1.20.0   
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020240905091210.489197e6   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020240905091210.489197e6   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.18.1-4.el9_4   < *
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
   Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization     cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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