csaf_certbund - wid-sec-w-2025-1818

wid-sec-w-2025-1818

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund

Published

2025-08-13 22:00

Modified

2025-08-13 22:00

Summary

Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsmechanismen

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung

Palo Alto Cortex XDR ist eine integrierte Sicherheitsplattform, die Endpunkte, Netzwerke und Cloud-Daten analysiert, um Bedrohungen zu erkennen, zu verhindern und zu untersuchen.

Angriff

Ein Angreifer aus einem angrenzenden Netzwerk kann eine Schwachstelle in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsmechanismen zu umgehen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme

- Linux - MacOS X - Windows

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "mittel"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Palo Alto Cortex XDR ist eine integrierte Sicherheitsplattform, die Endpunkte, Netzwerke und Cloud-Daten analysiert, um Bedrohungen zu erkennen, zu verhindern und zu untersuchen.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein Angreifer aus einem angrenzenden Netzwerk kann eine Schwachstelle in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsmechanismen zu umgehen.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- MacOS X\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-1818 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-1818.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-1818 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-1818"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Palo Alto Security Advisory CVE-2025-2184 vom 2025-08-13",
        "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-2184"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR: Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsmechanismen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-08-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-14T06:42:07.312+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.4.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-1818",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-08-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-08-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c28.0.52",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR \u003c28.0.52",
                  "product_id": "T046201"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "28.0.52",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR 28.0.52",
                  "product_id": "T046201-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr:28.0.52"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Cortex XDR"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Palo Alto Networks"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-2184",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T046201"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-08-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-2184"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-2184 (GCVE-0-2025-2184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-08-13 17:05

Modified

2025-08-13 20:33

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

CWE

CWE-1392 - Use of Default Credentials

Summary

A credential management flaw in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR® Broker VM causes different Broker VM images to share identical default credentials for internal services. Users knowing these default credentials could access internal services on other Broker VM installations. The attacker must have network access to the Broker VM to exploit this issue.

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-2184	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Palo Alto Networks	Cortex XDR Broker VM	Version: 28.0.0 < 28.0.52

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-2184",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-13T20:33:30.348557Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:33:40.634Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cortex XDR Broker VM",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
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                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "28.0.52",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "28.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
            }
          ],
          "value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "This issue was discovered during an internal penetration test."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-08-13T16:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
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        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
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              "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
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          ],
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
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      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-114",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-114 Authentication Abuse"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "YES",
            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
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        "orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
        "shortName": "palo_alto"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-2184"
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      ],
      "solutions": [
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          "lang": "eng",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
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            }
          ],
          "value": "If automatic upgrades are enabled for Broker VM, then no action is required at this time.\n\n\nIf automatic upgrades are not enabled for Broker VM, then we recommend that you do so to ensure that you always have the latest security patches installed in your software."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "CRTX-104867"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
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          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-13T16:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial Publication"
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      ],
      "title": "Cortex XDR Broker VM: Secrets Shared Across Multiple Broker VM Images",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
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      ],
      "x_generator": {
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2025-08-13T17:05:30.544Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-10T17:56:27.007Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:33:40.634Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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