{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Ruby ist eine interpretierte, objektorientierte Skriptsprache.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Ruby ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen oder Code auszuf\u00fchren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- Sonstiges\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2024-0682 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2024/wid-sec-w-2024-0682.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2024-0682 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2024-0682"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Advisory vom 2024-03-20",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buffer-overread-cve-2024-27280/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ruby Advisory vom 2024-03-20",
        "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/rce-rdoc-cve-2024-27281/"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2024-14DB7B21A2 vom 2024-04-24",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2024-14db7b21a2"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2024-48BDD3ABBF vom 2024-04-25",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2024-48bdd3abbf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2024-31CAC8B8EC vom 2024-04-25",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2024-31cac8b8ec"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Debian Security Advisory DSA-5677 vom 2024-05-03",
        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2024/msg00086.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3500 vom 2024-05-30",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3500"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3546 vom 2024-06-03",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3546"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3500 vom 2024-06-01",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3500.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3546 vom 2024-06-03",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3546.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3668 vom 2024-06-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3668"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3671 vom 2024-06-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3671"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3670 vom 2024-06-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3670"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3668 vom 2024-06-07",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3668.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3671 vom 2024-06-07",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3671.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3670 vom 2024-06-11",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3670.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3838 vom 2024-06-12",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3838"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-3838 vom 2024-06-13",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-3838.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Rocky Linux Security Advisory RLSA-2024:3671 vom 2024-06-14",
        "url": "https://errata.build.resf.org/RLSA-2024:3671"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Rocky Linux Security Advisory RLSA-2024:3668 vom 2024-06-14",
        "url": "https://errata.build.resf.org/RLSA-2024:3668"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6838-1 vom 2024-06-17",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6838-1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA-202406-03 vom 2024-06-22",
        "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202406-03"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Amazon Linux Security Advisory ALASRUBY3.0-2024-008 vom 2024-06-25",
        "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALASRUBY3.0-2024-008.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6853-1 vom 2024-06-26",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6853-1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:4499 vom 2024-07-11",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4499"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Rocky Linux Security Advisory RLSA-2024:4499 vom 2024-07-15",
        "url": "https://errata.build.resf.org/RLSA-2024:4499"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-4499 vom 2024-07-17",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-4499.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Debian Security Advisory DLA-3858 vom 2024-09-02",
        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00000.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Amazon Linux Security Advisory ALAS-2024-2634 vom 2024-09-18",
        "url": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2024-2634.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2024-6785 vom 2024-09-19",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2024-6785.html"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Ruby: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-11-18T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-11-19T11:34:52.228+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.8"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2024-0682",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-04-24T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Fedora aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-05-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-05-30T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-02T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat und Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-03T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "6",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "7",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "8",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-10T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "9",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-11T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "10",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "11",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-16T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "12",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-17T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "13",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Ubuntu aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-23T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "14",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Gentoo aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-24T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "15",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Amazon aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-06-26T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "16",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Ubuntu aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-07-11T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "17",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-07-15T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "18",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-07-16T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "19",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-09-02T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "20",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-09-18T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "21",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Amazon aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-09-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "22",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-11-18T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "23",
          "summary": "Pr\u00fcfung Produkteintragung"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "23"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Amazon Linux 2",
            "product": {
              "name": "Amazon Linux 2",
              "product_id": "398363",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:amazon:linux_2:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Amazon"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Debian Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Debian Linux",
              "product_id": "2951",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Debian"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Fedora Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Fedora Linux",
              "product_id": "74185",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Fedora"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Gentoo Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Gentoo Linux",
              "product_id": "T012167",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:gentoo:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Gentoo"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.1.4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.1.4",
                  "product_id": "1524120"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.1.4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.1.4",
                  "product_id": "1524120-fixed"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.0.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.0.6",
                  "product_id": "T027040"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.0.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.0.6",
                  "product_id": "T027040-fixed"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.2.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.2.3",
                  "product_id": "T033611"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.2.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.2.3",
                  "product_id": "T033611-fixed"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.3.0",
                  "product_id": "T033612"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Ruby \u003c=3.3.0",
                  "product_id": "T033612-fixed"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ruby"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Open Source"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Oracle Linux",
              "product_id": "T004914",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "RESF Rocky Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "RESF Rocky Linux",
              "product_id": "T032255",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:resf:rocky_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "RESF"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
              "product_id": "67646",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
              "product_id": "T000126",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Ubuntu"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-27280",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es existiert eine Schwachstelle in Ruby in der StringIO Komponente. Die ungetbyte- und ungetc-Methoden auf einer StringIO k\u00f6nnen \u00fcber das Ende einer Zeichenkette hinaus lesen, und ein nachfolgender Aufruf von StringIO.gets kann den Speicherwert zur\u00fcckgeben. Ein Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "398363",
          "T012167",
          "T004914",
          "T032255",
          "74185"
        ],
        "last_affected": [
          "1524120",
          "T027040"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2024-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-27280"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-27281",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es existiert eine Schwachstelle in Ruby in der RDoc Komponente. Beim Parsen von .rdoc_options als YAML-Datei ist eine Objektinjektion m\u00f6glich, da es keine Einschr\u00e4nkungen f\u00fcr die Klassen gibt, die wiederhergestellt werden k\u00f6nnen. Ein entfernter Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um Code zur Ausf\u00fchrung zu bringen."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "398363",
          "T012167",
          "T004914",
          "T032255",
          "74185"
        ],
        "last_affected": [
          "T033611",
          "T033612",
          "1524120",
          "T027040"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2024-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-27281"
    }
  ]
}