WID-SEC-W-2023-1744

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2023-07-12 22:00 - Updated: 2024-10-03 22:00
Summary
Zabbix: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Severity
Hoch
Notes
Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.
Produktbeschreibung: Zabbix ist ein Open-Source Netzwerk-Monitoringsystem.
Angriff: Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Zabbix ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen und um Informationen offenzulegen.
Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Linux - Sonstiges - UNIX

Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Zabbix. JavaScript-Vorverarbeitung, Webhooks und globale Skripte können eine unkontrollierte CPU-, Speicher- und Festplatten-I/O-Auslastung verursachen. Ein Angreifer kann dies ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service-Zustand herbeizuführen. Es hängt von der aktuellen Konfiguration ab, ob der Angreifer authentifiziert sein muss oder die Ausnutzung anonym erfolgen kann.

Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Debian Linux
Debian
cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-
SUSE Linux
SUSE
cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-
Zabbix Zabbix <7.0
Zabbix / Zabbix
<7.0
Zabbix Zabbix <6.2.8rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.2.8rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <6.4.0rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.4.0rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <5.0.32rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<5.0.32rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <6.0.14rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.0.14rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <7.0.0alpha1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<7.0.0alpha1

Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Zabbix, die auf einen Fehler bezüglich der JavaScript-Vorverarbeitung zurückzuführen ist. Ein Angreifer kann dies ausnutzen, um als Benutzer "zabbix" Lesezugriff auf das lokale Dateisystem zu erhalten.

Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Zabbix Zabbix <6.0.16rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.0.16rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <6.2.9rc2
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.2.9rc2
Zabbix Zabbix <5.0.34rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<5.0.34rc1
Debian Linux
Debian
cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-
SUSE Linux
SUSE
cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-
Zabbix Zabbix <6.2.8rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.2.8rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <6.4.0rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.4.0rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <5.0.32rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<5.0.32rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <6.0.14rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.0.14rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <6.4.2rc1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<6.4.2rc1
Zabbix Zabbix <7.0.0alpha1
Zabbix / Zabbix
<7.0.0alpha1

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Zabbix ist ein Open-Source Netzwerk-Monitoringsystem.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Zabbix ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuf\u00fchren und um Informationen offenzulegen.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- Sonstiges\n- UNIX",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2023-1744 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2023/wid-sec-w-2023-1744.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2023-1744 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2023-1744"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "GitHub Security Advisory vom 2023-07-12",
        "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7q7m-r84j-6pm2"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "GitHub Security Advisory vom 2023-07-12",
        "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hfrc-jq43-4m6c"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2023:3029-1 vom 2023-07-31",
        "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2023-July/015708.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Debian Security Advisory DLA-3909 vom 2024-10-03",
        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00000.html"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Zabbix: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-10-03T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-10-04T08:13:30.215+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.8"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2023-1744",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-07-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-07-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-07-31T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von SUSE aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-10-03T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Debian Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Debian Linux",
              "product_id": "2951",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Debian"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SUSE Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "SUSE Linux",
              "product_id": "T002207",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "SUSE"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c5.0.34rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c5.0.34rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028593"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "5.0.34rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 5.0.34rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028593-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:5.0.34rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c6.0.16rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c6.0.16rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028594"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "6.0.16rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 6.0.16rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028594-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.16rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c6.2.9rc2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c6.2.9rc2",
                  "product_id": "T028595"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "6.2.9rc2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 6.2.9rc2",
                  "product_id": "T028595-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:6.2.9rc2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c6.4.2rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c6.4.2rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028596"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "6.4.2rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 6.4.2rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028596-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:6.4.2rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c7.0.0alpha1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c7.0.0alpha1",
                  "product_id": "T028597"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "7.0.0alpha1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 7.0.0alpha1",
                  "product_id": "T028597-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:7.0.0alpha1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c5.0.32rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c5.0.32rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028598"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "5.0.32rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 5.0.32rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028598-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:5.0.32rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c6.0.14rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c6.0.14rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028599"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "6.0.14rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 6.0.14rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028599-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:6.0.14rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c6.2.8rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c6.2.8rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028600"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "6.2.8rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 6.2.8rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028600-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:6.2.8rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c6.4.0rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c6.4.0rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028601"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "6.4.0rc1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 6.4.0rc1",
                  "product_id": "T028601-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:6.4.0rc1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c7.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix \u003c7.0",
                  "product_id": "T028602"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "7",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Zabbix Zabbix 7.0",
                  "product_id": "T028602-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:zabbix:zabbix:7.0"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Zabbix"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Zabbix"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-29449",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Zabbix. JavaScript-Vorverarbeitung, Webhooks und globale Skripte k\u00f6nnen eine unkontrollierte CPU-, Speicher- und Festplatten-I/O-Auslastung verursachen. Ein Angreifer kann dies ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service-Zustand herbeizuf\u00fchren. Es h\u00e4ngt von der aktuellen Konfiguration ab, ob der Angreifer authentifiziert sein muss oder die Ausnutzung anonym erfolgen kann."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "T028602",
          "T028600",
          "T028601",
          "T028598",
          "T028599",
          "T028597"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2023-07-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2023-29449"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-29450",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Zabbix, die auf einen Fehler bez\u00fcglich der JavaScript-Vorverarbeitung zur\u00fcckzuf\u00fchren ist. Ein Angreifer kann dies ausnutzen, um als Benutzer \"zabbix\" Lesezugriff auf das lokale Dateisystem zu erhalten."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T028594",
          "T028595",
          "T028593",
          "2951",
          "T002207",
          "T028600",
          "T028601",
          "T028598",
          "T028599",
          "T028596",
          "T028597"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2023-07-12T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2023-29450"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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