var-201904-1392
Vulnerability from variot
A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.1.1, macOS Mojave 10.14.2, tvOS 12.1.1, watchOS 5.1.2. Apple Has released an update for each product.The expected impact depends on each vulnerability, but can be affected as follows: * Privilege escalation * Access restriction avoidance * Arbitrary code execution * Service operation interruption (DoS) * information leak * Incorrect configuration profile usage * UI Spoofing * Address bar impersonation. plural Apple The product contains a logic vulnerability due to a flaw in handling restrictions.Information is acquired, information is falsified, and denial of service (DoS) May be in a state. This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Apple macOS. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.The specific flaw exists within the handling of the shared memory module (shm). The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges in the context of the kernel. Apple iOS, etc. are all products of Apple (Apple). Apple iOS is an operating system developed for mobile devices. Apple tvOS is a smart TV operating system. Apple macOS Mojave is a dedicated operating system developed for Mac computers. Kernel is one of the kernel components. An input validation error vulnerability exists in the Kernel component of several Apple products. The vulnerability stems from the failure of the network system or product to properly validate the input data. CVE-2018-4438: lokihardt of Google Project Zero
Installation note:
Instructions on how to update your Apple Watch software are available at https://support.apple.com/kb/HT204641
To check the version on your Apple Watch, open the Apple Watch app on your iPhone and select "My Watch > General > About".
Alternatively, on your watch, select "My Watch > General > About". -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256
APPLE-SA-2018-12-05-1 iOS 12.1.1
iOS 12.1.1 is now available and addresses the following:
Airport Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges Description: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2018-4303: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36)
Disk Images Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2018-4465: Pangu Team
FaceTime Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: A local attacker may be able to view contacts from the lock screen Description: A lock screen issue allowed access to contacts on a locked device. CVE-2018-4430: videosdebarraquito
File Provider Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: A malicious application may be able to learn information about the presence of other applications on the device Description: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. CVE-2018-4446: Luke Deshotels, Jordan Beichler, and William Enck of North Carolina State University; Costin CarabaE and RAzvan Deaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest
Kernel Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: An attacker in a privileged position may be able to perform a denial of service attack Description: A denial of service issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2018-4460: Kevin Backhouse of Semmle Security Research Team
Kernel Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2018-4431: An independent security researcher has reported this vulnerability to Beyond Security's SecuriTeam Secure Disclosure program
Kernel Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. CVE-2018-4435: Jann Horn of Google Project Zero, Juwei Lin(@panicaII) and Junzhi Lu of TrendMicro Mobile Security Team
Kernel Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2018-4447: Juwei Lin(@panicaII) and Zhengyu Dong of TrendMicro Mobile Security Team
Kernel Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2018-4461: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
LinkPresentation Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted email may lead to user interface spoofing Description: A spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. CVE-2018-4429: Victor Le Pochat of imec-DistriNet, KU Leuven
Profiles Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: An untrusted configuration profile may be incorrectly displayed as verified Description: A certificate validation issue existed in configuration profiles. This was addressed with additional checks. CVE-2018-4436: James Seeley @Code4iOS, Joseph S. of Wyong High School
Safari Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: Visiting a malicious website may lead to user interface spoofing Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2018-4439: xisigr of Tencent's Xuanwu Lab (tencent.com)
Safari Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2018-4440: Wenxu Wu of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab (xlab.tencent.com)
Safari Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: A user may be unable to fully delete browsing history Description: "Clear History and Website Data" did not clear the history. CVE-2018-4445: William Breuer
WebKit Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2018-4441: lokihardt of Google Project Zero CVE-2018-4442: lokihardt of Google Project Zero CVE-2018-4443: lokihardt of Google Project Zero
WebKit Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A logic issue existed resulting in memory corruption. CVE-2018-4438: lokihardt of Google Project Zero
WebKit Available for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod touch 6th generation Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2018-4437: HyungSeok Han, DongHyeon Oh, and Sang Kil Cha of KAIST Softsec Lab, Korea CVE-2018-4464: HyungSeok Han, DongHyeon Oh, and Sang Kil Cha of KAIST Softsec Lab, Korea
Additional recognition
Profiles We would like to acknowledge Luke Deshotels, Jordan Beichler, and William Enck of North Carolina State University; Costin CarabaE and RAzvan Deaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest for their assistance.
SafariViewController We would like to acknowledge YiAit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit) for their assistance.
Installation note:
This update is available through iTunes and Software Update on your iOS device, and will not appear in your computer's Software Update application, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes from https://www.apple.com/itunes/
iTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is detected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is presented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install will present the option the next time you connect your iOS device.
The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the day that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or the Software Update on your device.
To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated:
- Navigate to Settings
- Select General
- Select About. The version after applying this update will be "iOS 12.1.1".
Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222
This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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Additional recognition
LibreSSL We would like to acknowledge Keegan Ryan of NCC Group for their assistance.
Simple certificate enrollment protocol (SCEP) We would like to acknowledge Tim Cappalli of Aruba and a Hewlett Packard Enterprise company for their assistance
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"data": "A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.1.1, macOS Mojave 10.14.2, tvOS 12.1.1, watchOS 5.1.2. Apple Has released an update for each product.The expected impact depends on each vulnerability, but can be affected as follows: * Privilege escalation * Access restriction avoidance * Arbitrary code execution * Service operation interruption (DoS) * information leak * Incorrect configuration profile usage * UI Spoofing * Address bar impersonation. plural Apple The product contains a logic vulnerability due to a flaw in handling restrictions.Information is acquired, information is falsified, and denial of service (DoS) May be in a state. This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Apple macOS. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.The specific flaw exists within the handling of the shared memory module (shm). The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges in the context of the kernel. Apple iOS, etc. are all products of Apple (Apple). Apple iOS is an operating system developed for mobile devices. Apple tvOS is a smart TV operating system. Apple macOS Mojave is a dedicated operating system developed for Mac computers. Kernel is one of the kernel components. An input validation error vulnerability exists in the Kernel component of several Apple products. The vulnerability stems from the failure of the network system or product to properly validate the input data. \nCVE-2018-4438: lokihardt of Google Project Zero\n\nInstallation note:\n\nInstructions on how to update your Apple Watch software are\navailable at https://support.apple.com/kb/HT204641\n\nTo check the version on your Apple Watch, open the Apple Watch app\non your iPhone and select \"My Watch \u003e General \u003e About\". \n\nAlternatively, on your watch, select \"My Watch \u003e General \u003e About\". -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA256\n\nAPPLE-SA-2018-12-05-1 iOS 12.1.1\n\niOS 12.1.1 is now available and addresses the following:\n\nAirport\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\nDescription: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved\nmemory handling. \nCVE-2018-4303: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36)\n\nDisk Images\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nmemory handling. \nCVE-2018-4465: Pangu Team\n\nFaceTime\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: A local attacker may be able to view contacts\nfrom the lock screen\nDescription: A lock screen issue allowed access to contacts on a\nlocked device. \nCVE-2018-4430: videosdebarraquito\n\nFile Provider\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to learn information\nabout the presence of other applications on the device\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. \nCVE-2018-4446: Luke Deshotels, Jordan Beichler, and William Enck of\nNorth Carolina State University; Costin CarabaE and RAzvan\nDeaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged position may be able to perform a\ndenial of service attack\nDescription: A denial of service issue was addressed by removing the\nvulnerable code. \nCVE-2018-4460: Kevin Backhouse of Semmle Security Research Team\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with\nimproved memory handling. \nCVE-2018-4431: An independent security researcher has reported this\nvulnerability to Beyond Security\u0027s SecuriTeam Secure Disclosure\nprogram\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. \nCVE-2018-4435: Jann Horn of Google Project Zero, Juwei Lin(@panicaII)\nand Junzhi Lu of TrendMicro Mobile Security Team\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nstate management. \nCVE-2018-4447: Juwei Lin(@panicaII) and Zhengyu Dong of TrendMicro\nMobile Security Team\n\nKernel\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with\nkernel privileges\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\ninput validation. \nCVE-2018-4461: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nLinkPresentation\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted email may lead to user\ninterface spoofing\nDescription: A spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. \nCVE-2018-4429: Victor Le Pochat of imec-DistriNet, KU Leuven\n\nProfiles\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: An untrusted configuration profile may be incorrectly\ndisplayed as verified\nDescription: A certificate validation issue existed in configuration\nprofiles. This was addressed with additional checks. \nCVE-2018-4436: James Seeley @Code4iOS, Joseph S. of Wyong High School\n\nSafari\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: Visiting a malicious website may lead to user interface\nspoofing\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. \nCVE-2018-4439: xisigr of Tencent\u0027s Xuanwu Lab (tencent.com)\n\nSafari\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state\nmanagement. \nCVE-2018-4440: Wenxu Wu of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab\n(xlab.tencent.com)\n\nSafari\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: A user may be unable to fully delete browsing history\nDescription: \"Clear History and Website Data\" did not clear the\nhistory. \nCVE-2018-4445: William Breuer\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to\narbitrary code execution\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved\nmemory handling. \nCVE-2018-4441: lokihardt of Google Project Zero\nCVE-2018-4442: lokihardt of Google Project Zero\nCVE-2018-4443: lokihardt of Google Project Zero\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to\narbitrary code execution\nDescription: A logic issue existed resulting in memory corruption. \nCVE-2018-4438: lokihardt of Google Project Zero\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for: iPhone 5s and later, iPad Air and later, and iPod\ntouch 6th generation\nImpact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to\narbitrary code execution\nDescription: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with\nimproved memory handling. \nCVE-2018-4437: HyungSeok Han, DongHyeon Oh, and Sang Kil Cha of\nKAIST Softsec Lab, Korea\nCVE-2018-4464: HyungSeok Han, DongHyeon Oh, and Sang Kil Cha of\nKAIST Softsec Lab, Korea\n\nAdditional recognition\n\nProfiles\nWe would like to acknowledge Luke Deshotels, Jordan Beichler, and\nWilliam Enck of North Carolina State University; Costin CarabaE and\nRAzvan Deaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest for their\nassistance. \n\nSafariViewController\nWe would like to acknowledge YiAit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit) for\ntheir assistance. \n\nInstallation note:\n\nThis update is available through iTunes and Software Update on your\niOS device, and will not appear in your computer\u0027s Software Update\napplication, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an\nInternet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes\nfrom https://www.apple.com/itunes/\n\niTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check\nApple\u0027s update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is\ndetected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is\npresented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend\napplying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don\u0027t Install\nwill present the option the next time you connect your iOS device. \n\nThe automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the\nday that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually\nobtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or\nthe Software Update on your device. \n\nTo check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated:\n\n* Navigate to Settings\n* Select General\n* Select About. The version after applying this update\nwill be \"iOS 12.1.1\". \n\nInformation will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates\nweb site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222\n\nThis message is signed with Apple\u0027s Product Security PGP key,\nand details are available at:\nhttps://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n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\ni10Ydh86HYDDPjbsGhNH+CT3fWnoFyYNg7F05Y+4piY=\n=aFkK\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n. \nCVE-2018-4449: Hanqing Zhao, Yufeng Ruan and Kun Yang of Chaitin\nSecurity Research Lab\nCVE-2018-4450: Hanqing Zhao, Yufeng Ruan and Kun Yang of Chaitin\nSecurity Research Lab\n\nAdditional recognition\n\nLibreSSL\nWe would like to acknowledge Keegan Ryan of NCC Group for their\nassistance. \n\nSimple certificate enrollment protocol (SCEP)\nWe would like to acknowledge Tim Cappalli of Aruba and a Hewlett\nPackard Enterprise company for their assistance",
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.