suse-su-2025:20672-1
Vulnerability from csaf_suse
Published
2025-09-05 12:16
Modified
2025-09-05 12:16
Summary
Security update for protobuf

Notes

Title of the patch
Security update for protobuf
Description of the patch
This update for protobuf fixes the following issues: - CVE-2024-2410: Use after free when parsing JSON from a stream (bsc#1223947). - CVE-2024-7254: StackOverflow vulnerability in Protocol Buffers (bsc#1230778). - CVE-2025-4565: Parsing of untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups or messages can lead to crash due to RecursionError (bsc#1244663).
Patchnames
SUSE-SLE-Micro-6.1-250
Terms of use
CSAF 2.0 data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).



{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/",
      "text": "important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Copyright 2024 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Security update for protobuf",
        "title": "Title of the patch"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "This update for protobuf fixes the following issues:\n\n- CVE-2024-2410: Use after free when parsing JSON from a stream (bsc#1223947).\n- CVE-2024-7254: StackOverflow vulnerability in Protocol Buffers (bsc#1230778).\n- CVE-2025-4565: Parsing of untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups or messages can lead to crash due to RecursionError (bsc#1244663).\n",
        "title": "Description of the patch"
      },
      {
        "category": "details",
        "text": "SUSE-SLE-Micro-6.1-250",
        "title": "Patchnames"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "CSAF 2.0 data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).",
        "title": "Terms of use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://www.suse.com/support/security/contact/",
      "name": "SUSE Product Security Team",
      "namespace": "https://www.suse.com/"
    },
    "references": [
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        "category": "external",
        "summary": "SUSE ratings",
        "url": "https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "URL of this CSAF notice",
        "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf/suse-su-2025_20672-1.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "URL for SUSE-SU-2025:20672-1",
        "url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202520672-1/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "E-Mail link for SUSE-SU-2025:20672-1",
        "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-updates/2025-September/041629.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SUSE Bug 1223947",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1223947"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SUSE Bug 1230778",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1230778"
      },
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        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SUSE Bug 1244663",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1244663"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SUSE CVE CVE-2024-2410 page",
        "url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-2410/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SUSE CVE CVE-2024-7254 page",
        "url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7254/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-4565 page",
        "url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4565/"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Security update for protobuf",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "cve-database.git:bin/generate-csaf.pl",
          "version": "1"
        }
      },
      "id": "SUSE-SU-2025:20672-1",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Current version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64"
                }
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            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "aarch64"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
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                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "ppc64le"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
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                "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x"
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            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "s390x"
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            "branches": [
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                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "x86_64"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
                  "product_id": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:sl-micro:6.1"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "SUSE"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
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        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64 as component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
          "product_id": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64"
        },
        "product_reference": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le as component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
          "product_id": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le"
        },
        "product_reference": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1"
      },
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        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x as component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
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        },
        "product_reference": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1"
      },
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        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64 as component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
          "product_id": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
        },
        "product_reference": "libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-2410",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "SUSE CVE Page",
          "text": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-2410"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The JsonToBinaryStream()  function is part of the protocol buffers C++ implementation and is used to parse JSON from a stream. If the input is broken up into separate chunks in a certain way, the parser will attempt to read bytes from a chunk that has already been freed.  \n",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "recommended": [
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-2410",
          "url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-2410"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "SUSE Bug 1223947 for CVE-2024-2410",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1223947"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or \"zypper patch\".\n",
          "product_ids": [
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
          "details": "important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-2410"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-7254",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "SUSE CVE Page",
          "text": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7254"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Any project that parses untrusted Protocol Buffers data  containing an arbitrary number of nested groups / series of SGROUP  tags can corrupted by exceeding the stack limit i.e. StackOverflow. Parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields, creates unbounded recursions that can be abused by an attacker.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "recommended": [
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-7254",
          "url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7254"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "SUSE Bug 1230778 for CVE-2024-7254",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1230778"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or \"zypper patch\".\n",
          "product_ids": [
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
          "details": "important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-7254"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-4565",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "SUSE CVE Page",
          "text": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4565"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Any project that uses Protobuf Pure-Python backend  to parse untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups, recursive messages or a series of SGROUP  tags can be corrupted by exceeding the Python recursion limit. This can result in a Denial of service by crashing the application with a RecursionError. We recommend upgrading to version =\u003e6.31.1 or beyond commit  17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "recommended": [
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          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
          "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-4565",
          "url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4565"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "SUSE Bug 1244663 for CVE-2025-4565",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1244663"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or \"zypper patch\".\n",
          "product_ids": [
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.aarch64",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.ppc64le",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.s390x",
            "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:libprotobuf23_4_0-23.4-slfo.1.1_2.1.x86_64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "date": "2025-09-05T12:16:11Z",
          "details": "moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-4565"
    }
  ]
}


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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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