rustsec-2020-0068
Vulnerability from osv_rustsec
Published
2020-11-08 12:00
Modified
2023-06-13 13:10
Summary
Unexpected panic in multihash `from_slice` parsing code
Details

In versions prior 0.11.3 it's possible to make from_slice panic by feeding it certain malformed input. It's never documented that from_slice (and from_bytes which wraps it) can panic, and its' return type (Result<Self, DecodeError>) suggests otherwise.

In practice, from_slice/from_bytes is frequently used in networking code (for example in rust-libp2p) and is being called with unsanitized data from untrusted sources. This can allow attackers to cause DoS by causing an unexpected panic in the network client's code.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "categories": [
          "denial-of-service"
        ],
        "cvss": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
        "informational": null
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "affected_functions": null,
        "affects": {
          "arch": [],
          "functions": [
            "multihash::digests::MultihashGeneric::from_bytes",
            "multihash::digests::MultihashRefGeneric::from_slice"
          ],
          "os": []
        }
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "multihash",
        "purl": "pkg:cargo/multihash"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.0.0-0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.11.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ],
      "versions": []
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-35909",
    "GHSA-h7qh-3h6f-w79p"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "license": "CC0-1.0"
  },
  "details": "In versions prior 0.11.3 it\u0027s possible to make `from_slice` panic by feeding it certain malformed input.\nIt\u0027s never documented that `from_slice` (and `from_bytes` which wraps it) can panic, and its\u0027 return type (`Result\u003cSelf, DecodeError\u003e`) suggests otherwise.\n\nIn practice, `from_slice`/`from_bytes` is frequently used in networking code (for example [in rust-libp2p](https://github.com/libp2p/rust-libp2p/blob/7b415d5e7040e45c541f76f2c409e63d4d3249c6/core/src/peer_id.rs#L89)) and is being called with unsanitized data from untrusted sources.\nThis can allow attackers to cause DoS by causing an unexpected `panic` in the network client\u0027s code.",
  "id": "RUSTSEC-2020-0068",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T13:10:24Z",
  "published": "2020-11-08T12:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://crates.io/crates/multihash"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0068.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/multiformats/rust-multihash/pull/72"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Unexpected panic in multihash `from_slice` parsing code"
}


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