mal-2024-10239
Vulnerability from ossf_malicious_packages
Published
2024-07-26 16:53
Modified
2025-12-11 09:27
Summary
Malicious code in debug-toolbar (PyPI)
Details

-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-

Source: kam193 (57a187231b24ff90938749793a1f8f768e606a7fe5da9d2c6d74510419c14ed0)

Installing the package or importing the module exfiltrates basic information about the host, and the package has no other purpose.


Category: PROBABLY_PENTEST - Packages looking like typical pentest packages, but also anything that looks like testing, exploring pre-prepared kits, research & co, with clearly low-harm possibilities.

Campaign: GENERIC-standard-pypi-install-pentest

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • The package contains code to exfiltrate basic data from the system, like IP or username. It has a limited risk.

  • The package overrides the install command in setup.py to execute malicious code during installation.

Source: ossf-package-analysis (4fd3ca0609eb9f545088fbfb51cc2ac74b0fc08855df7647aa9474aa9f6c72dd)

The OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified 'debug-toolbar' @ 0.0.1 (pypi) as malicious.

It is considered malicious because:

  • The package communicates with a domain associated with malicious activity.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "debug-toolbar"
      },
      "versions": [
        "0.0.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "contact": [
        "https://github.com/kam193",
        "https://bad-packages.kam193.eu/"
      ],
      "name": "Kamil Ma\u0144kowski (kam193)"
    },
    {
      "contact": [
        "https://github.com/kam193",
        "https://bad-packages.kam193.eu/"
      ],
      "name": "Kamil Ma\u0144kowski (kam193)",
      "type": "REPORTER"
    },
    {
      "contact": [
        "https://github.com/ossf/package-analysis",
        "https://openssf.slack.com/channels/package_analysis"
      ],
      "name": "OpenSSF: Package Analysis",
      "type": "FINDER"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "malicious-packages-origins": [
      {
        "import_time": "2024-10-27T14:35:09.180002126Z",
        "modified_time": "2024-10-27T14:05:56Z",
        "sha256": "4fd3ca0609eb9f545088fbfb51cc2ac74b0fc08855df7647aa9474aa9f6c72dd",
        "source": "ossf-package-analysis",
        "versions": [
          "0.0.1"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "pypi/GENERIC-standard-pypi-install-pentest/debug-toolbar",
        "import_time": "2025-12-02T22:30:55.980991964Z",
        "modified_time": "2024-07-26T16:53:30Z",
        "ranges": [
          {
            "events": [
              {
                "introduced": "0"
              }
            ],
            "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
          }
        ],
        "sha256": "9052b449427e026f6b33df3dd7dea8bdd771cf65708fbe6cec36ba1609b95c5e",
        "source": "kam193"
      },
      {
        "id": "pypi/GENERIC-standard-pypi-install-pentest/debug-toolbar",
        "import_time": "2025-12-02T23:07:19.174821072Z",
        "modified_time": "2024-07-26T16:53:30Z",
        "ranges": [
          {
            "events": [
              {
                "introduced": "0"
              }
            ],
            "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
          }
        ],
        "sha256": "57a187231b24ff90938749793a1f8f768e606a7fe5da9d2c6d74510419c14ed0",
        "source": "kam193"
      },
      {
        "id": "pypi/GENERIC-standard-pypi-install-pentest/debug-toolbar",
        "import_time": "2025-12-10T21:38:58.315162286Z",
        "modified_time": "2024-07-26T16:53:30Z",
        "sha256": "dcecfdb74fbeaad14527b9887438a93fd4b153643d72c9a4ef7026ad8bccb773",
        "source": "kam193",
        "versions": [
          "0.0.1"
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: kam193 (57a187231b24ff90938749793a1f8f768e606a7fe5da9d2c6d74510419c14ed0)\nInstalling the package or importing the module exfiltrates basic information about the host, and the package has no other purpose.\n\n\n---\n\nCategory: PROBABLY_PENTEST - Packages looking like typical pentest packages, but also anything that looks like testing, exploring pre-prepared kits, research \u0026 co, with clearly low-harm possibilities.\n\n\nCampaign: GENERIC-standard-pypi-install-pentest\n\n\nReasons (based on the campaign):\n\n\n - The package contains code to exfiltrate basic data from the system, like IP or username. It has a limited risk.\n\n\n - The package overrides the install command in setup.py to execute malicious code during installation.\n\n## Source: ossf-package-analysis (4fd3ca0609eb9f545088fbfb51cc2ac74b0fc08855df7647aa9474aa9f6c72dd)\nThe OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified \u0027debug-toolbar\u0027 @ 0.0.1 (pypi) as malicious.\n\nIt is considered malicious because:\n\n- The package communicates with a domain associated with malicious activity.\n",
  "id": "MAL-2024-10239",
  "modified": "2025-12-11T09:27:52Z",
  "published": "2024-07-26T16:53:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bad-packages.kam193.eu/pypi/package/debug-toolbar"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.4",
  "summary": "Malicious code in debug-toolbar (PyPI)"
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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