Vulnerability-Lookup

JVNDB-2025-000045

Vulnerability from jvndb - Published: 2025-07-02 05:13 - Updated:2025-07-02 05:13

Severity

6.1 (Medium) - cvssV3_0 - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

Multiple vulnerabilities in Active! mail

Details

Active! mail provided by QUALITIA CO., LTD. contains multiple vulnerabilities listed below.

Cross-site scripting (CWE-79) - CVE-2025-52462
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352) - CVE-2025-52463

Rintaro Fujita and Shoji Baba of GAKUSHUIN UNIVERSITY reported these vulnerabilities to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.

References

Type

URL

	JVN	https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN89505333/index.html
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52462
	CVE	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52463
	Cross-Site Request Forgery(CWE-352)	https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html
	Cross-site Scripting(CWE-79)	https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

QUALITIA CO., LTD.

Active! mail 6 BuildInfo

Show details on JVN DB website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "@rdf:about": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2025/JVNDB-2025-000045.html",
  "dc:date": "2025-07-02T14:13+09:00",
  "dcterms:issued": "2025-07-02T14:13+09:00",
  "dcterms:modified": "2025-07-02T14:13+09:00",
  "description": "Active! mail provided by QUALITIA CO., LTD. contains multiple vulnerabilities listed below.\r\n\u003cul\u003e\r\n\u003cli\u003eCross-site scripting (CWE-79) - CVE-2025-52462\u003c/li\u003e\r\n\u003cli\u003eCross-site request forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352) - CVE-2025-52463\u003c/li\u003e\r\n\u003c/ul\u003e\r\n\r\nRintaro Fujita and Shoji Baba of GAKUSHUIN UNIVERSITY reported these vulnerabilities to IPA.\r\nJPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.",
  "link": "https://jvndb.jvn.jp/en/contents/2025/JVNDB-2025-000045.html",
  "sec:cpe": {
    "#text": "cpe:/a:misc:qualitia_activemail",
    "@product": "Active! mail 6 BuildInfo",
    "@vendor": "QUALITIA CO., LTD.",
    "@version": "2.2"
  },
  "sec:cvss": {
    "@score": "6.1",
    "@severity": "Medium",
    "@type": "Base",
    "@vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
    "@version": "3.0"
  },
  "sec:identifier": "JVNDB-2025-000045",
  "sec:references": [
    {
      "#text": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN89505333/index.html",
      "@id": "JVN#89505333",
      "@source": "JVN"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52462",
      "@id": "CVE-2025-52462",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52463",
      "@id": "CVE-2025-52463",
      "@source": "CVE"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html",
      "@id": "CWE-352",
      "@title": "Cross-Site Request Forgery(CWE-352)"
    },
    {
      "#text": "https://www.ipa.go.jp/en/security/vulnerabilities/cwe.html",
      "@id": "CWE-79",
      "@title": "Cross-site Scripting(CWE-79)"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Multiple vulnerabilities in Active! mail"
}

CVE-2025-52462 (GCVE-0-2025-52462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-02 05:02 – Updated: 2025-07-02 13:16

Summary

Cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.30.01004145 to 6.60.06008562. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary script may be executed on the logged-in user's web browser when the user is accessing a specially crafted URL.

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

5.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-02 13:16 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Cross-site scripting (XSS)

Assigner

jpcert jpcert root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.qualitia.com/jp/news/2025/07/02_1100.html
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN89505333/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
QUALITIA CO., LTD.	Active! mail 6	Affected: BuildInfo: 6.30.01004145 to 6.60.06008562

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-52462",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-02T13:16:30.388735Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T13:16:36.963Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Active! mail 6",
          "vendor": "QUALITIA CO., LTD.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "BuildInfo: 6.30.01004145 to 6.60.06008562"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.30.01004145 to 6.60.06008562. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary script may be executed on the logged-in user\u0027s web browser when the user is accessing a specially crafted URL."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross-site scripting (XSS)",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T05:02:42.488Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.qualitia.com/jp/news/2025/07/02_1100.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN89505333/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-52462",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-02T05:02:42.488Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T04:20:36.903Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T13:16:36.963Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-52463 (GCVE-0-2025-52463)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-02 05:02 – Updated: 2025-07-02 13:15

Summary

Cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.06008562 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, unintended E-mail may be sent when a user accesses a specially crafted URL while being logged in.

Severity

3.1 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

2.1 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-02 13:15 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-site request forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

jpcert jpcert root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.qualitia.com/jp/news/2025/07/02_1100.html
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN89505333/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
QUALITIA CO., LTD.	Active! mail 6	Affected: BuildInfo: 6.60.06008562 and earlier

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-52463",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-02T13:15:27.294308Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T13:15:35.821Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Active! mail 6",
          "vendor": "QUALITIA CO., LTD.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "BuildInfo: 6.60.06008562 and earlier"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.06008562 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, unintended E-mail may be sent when a user accesses a specially crafted URL while being logged in."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-352",
              "description": "Cross-site request forgery (CSRF)",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T05:02:48.541Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.qualitia.com/jp/news/2025/07/02_1100.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN89505333/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-52463",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-02T05:02:48.541Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T04:20:36.054Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T13:15:35.821Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

JVNDB-2025-000045

CVE-2025-52462 (GCVE-0-2025-52462)

CVE-2025-52463 (GCVE-0-2025-52463)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour