gsd-2023-29201
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:20
Details
XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. The "restricted" mode of the HTML cleaner in XWiki, introduced in version 4.2-milestone-1, only escaped `<script>` and `<style>`-tags but neither attributes that can be used to inject scripts nor other dangerous HTML tags like `<iframe>`. As a consequence, any code relying on this "restricted" mode for security is vulnerable to JavaScript injection ("cross-site scripting"/XSS). When a privileged user with programming rights visits such a comment in XWiki, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. This allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance. This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6 RC1 with the introduction of a filter with allowed HTML elements and attributes that is enabled in restricted mode. There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-29201",
    "id": "GSD-2023-29201"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-29201"
      ],
      "details": "XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. The \"restricted\" mode of the HTML cleaner in XWiki, introduced in version 4.2-milestone-1, only escaped `\u003cscript\u003e` and `\u003cstyle\u003e`-tags but neither attributes that can be used to inject scripts nor other dangerous HTML tags like `\u003ciframe\u003e`. As a consequence, any code relying on this \"restricted\" mode for security is vulnerable to JavaScript injection (\"cross-site scripting\"/XSS). When a privileged user with programming rights visits such a comment in XWiki, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. This allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance. This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6 RC1 with the introduction of a filter with allowed HTML elements and attributes that is enabled in restricted mode. There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-29201",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:57.114116Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-29201",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "xwiki-commons",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "\u003e= 4.2-milestone-1, \u003c 14.6-rc-1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "xwiki"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. The \"restricted\" mode of the HTML cleaner in XWiki, introduced in version 4.2-milestone-1, only escaped `\u003cscript\u003e` and `\u003cstyle\u003e`-tags but neither attributes that can be used to inject scripts nor other dangerous HTML tags like `\u003ciframe\u003e`. As a consequence, any code relying on this \"restricted\" mode for security is vulnerable to JavaScript injection (\"cross-site scripting\"/XSS). When a privileged user with programming rights visits such a comment in XWiki, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. This allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance. This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6 RC1 with the introduction of a filter with allowed HTML elements and attributes that is enabled in restricted mode. There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-79",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "[4.2-milestone-1,14.6-rc-1)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 4.2-milestone-1 before 14.6-rc-1",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-79",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-04-12",
          "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027) in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "14.6-rc-1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2023-29201",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j",
            "CVE-2023-29201"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions before 4.2-milestone-1, all versions starting from 14.6-rc-1",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.xwiki.commons/xwiki-commons-xml",
          "pubdate": "2023-04-12",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 14.6-rc-1 or above. *Note*: 14.6-rc-1 may be an unstable version. Use caution.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j",
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2",
            "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182",
            "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680",
            "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426",
            "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j"
          ],
          "uuid": "5c90ffb3-521f-432d-a114-3a5de70e756e"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "14.5",
                "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2023-29201"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. The \"restricted\" mode of the HTML cleaner in XWiki, introduced in version 4.2-milestone-1, only escaped `\u003cscript\u003e` and `\u003cstyle\u003e`-tags but neither attributes that can be used to inject scripts nor other dangerous HTML tags like `\u003ciframe\u003e`. As a consequence, any code relying on this \"restricted\" mode for security is vulnerable to JavaScript injection (\"cross-site scripting\"/XSS). When a privileged user with programming rights visits such a comment in XWiki, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. This allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance. This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6 RC1 with the introduction of a filter with allowed HTML elements and attributes that is enabled in restricted mode. There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-79"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Issue Tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Issue Tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Issue Tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.0,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
          "impactScore": 6.0
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-04-25T18:26Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-04-15T15:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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