gsd-2023-25000
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:20
Details
HashiCorp Vault's implementation of Shamir's secret sharing used precomputed table lookups, and was vulnerable to cache-timing attacks. An attacker with access to, and the ability to observe a large number of unseal operations on the host through a side channel may reduce the search space of a brute force effort to recover the Shamir shares. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-25000",
    "id": "GSD-2023-25000"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-25000"
      ],
      "details": "HashiCorp Vault\u0027s implementation of Shamir\u0027s secret sharing used precomputed table lookups, and was vulnerable to cache-timing attacks. An attacker with access to, and the ability to observe a large number of unseal operations on the host through a side channel may reduce the search space of a brute force effort to recover the Shamir shares. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-25000",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:40.595422Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@hashicorp.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-25000",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Vault",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.13.0",
                          "version_value": "1.13.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.12.0",
                          "version_value": "1.12.5"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.11.0",
                          "version_value": "1.11.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "0",
                          "version_value": "1.11.0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "Vault Enterprise",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.13.0",
                          "version_value": "1.13.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.12.0",
                          "version_value": "1.12.5"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.11.0",
                          "version_value": "1.11.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "0",
                          "version_value": "1.11.0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "HashiCorp"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Giuseppe Cocomazzi"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "HashiCorp Vault\u0027s implementation of Shamir\u0027s secret sharing used precomputed table lookups, and was vulnerable to cache-timing attacks. An attacker with access to, and the ability to observe a large number of unseal operations on the host through a side channel may reduce the search space of a brute force effort to recover the Shamir shares. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-208",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-208 Observable Timing Discrepancy"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-10-vault-vulnerable-to-cache-timing-attacks-during-seal-and-unseal-operations/52078",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-10-vault-vulnerable-to-cache-timing-attacks-during-seal-and-unseal-operations/52078"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0008/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0008/"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "HCSEC-2023-10",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c1.11.9||\u003e=1.12.0 \u003c1.12.5||\u003e=1.13.0 \u003c1.13.1",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 1.11.9, all versions starting from 1.12.0 before 1.12.5, all versions starting from 1.13.0 before 1.13.1",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-203",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-04-07",
          "description": "HashiCorp Vault\u0027s implementation of Shamir\u0027s secret sharing used precomputed table lookups, and was vulnerable to cache-timing attacks. An attacker with access to, and the ability to observe a large number of unseal operations on the host through a side channel may reduce the search space of a brute force effort to recover the Shamir shares. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "1.11.9",
            "1.12.5",
            "1.13.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2023-25000",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-vq4h-9ghm-qmrr",
            "CVE-2023-25000"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 1.11.9 before 1.12.0, all versions starting from 1.12.5 before 1.13.0, all versions starting from 1.13.1",
          "package_slug": "go/github.com/hashicorp/vault",
          "pubdate": "2023-03-30",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 1.11.9, 1.12.5, 1.13.1 or above.",
          "title": "Observable Discrepancy",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25000",
            "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-10-vault-vulnerable-to-cache-timing-attacks-during-seal-and-unseal-operations/52078",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vq4h-9ghm-qmrr"
          ],
          "uuid": "b3904202-d314-469a-931e-d6ec5dc04d87"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.12.5",
                "versionStartIncluding": "1.12.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.12.5",
                "versionStartIncluding": "1.12.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.11.9",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.11.9",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.13.1",
                "versionStartIncluding": "1.13.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.13.1",
                "versionStartIncluding": "1.13.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@hashicorp.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2023-25000"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "HashiCorp Vault\u0027s implementation of Shamir\u0027s secret sharing used precomputed table lookups, and was vulnerable to cache-timing attacks. An attacker with access to, and the ability to observe a large number of unseal operations on the host through a side channel may reduce the search space of a brute force effort to recover the Shamir shares. Fixed in Vault 1.13.1, 1.12.5, and 1.11.9."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-203"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-10-vault-vulnerable-to-cache-timing-attacks-during-seal-and-unseal-operations/52078",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Issue Tracking",
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-10-vault-vulnerable-to-cache-timing-attacks-during-seal-and-unseal-operations/52078"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0008/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [],
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0008/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-05-26T20:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-03-30T01:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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