gsd-2023-22795
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-01-18 00:00
Details
There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action
Dispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been
assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795.
Versions Affected: All
Not affected: None
Fixed Versions: 5.2.8.15 (Rails LTS), 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1
# Impact
A specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular
expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a
version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts
of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running
an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds
immediately.
# Workarounds
We recommend that all users upgrade to one of the FIXED versions. In the
meantime, users can mitigate this vulnerability by using a load balancer or
other device to filter out malicious If-None-Match headers before they reach
the application.
Users on Ruby 3.2.0 or greater are not affected by this vulnerability.
Aliases
Aliases
{
"GSD": {
"alias": "CVE-2023-22795",
"id": "GSD-2023-22795",
"references": [
"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-22795.html",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372"
]
},
"gsd": {
"metadata": {
"exploitCode": "unknown",
"remediation": "unknown",
"reportConfidence": "confirmed",
"type": "vulnerability"
},
"osvSchema": {
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "actionpack",
"purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack"
}
}
],
"aliases": [
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],
"details": "There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action\nDispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been\nassigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795.\n\nVersions Affected: All\nNot affected: None\nFixed Versions: 5.2.8.15 (Rails LTS), 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1\n\n# Impact\n\nA specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular\nexpression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a\nversion of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts\nof CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running\nan affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds\nimmediately.\n\n# Workarounds\n\nWe recommend that all users upgrade to one of the FIXED versions. In the\nmeantime, users can mitigate this vulnerability by using a load balancer or\nother device to filter out malicious If-None-Match headers before they reach\nthe application.\n\nUsers on Ruby 3.2.0 or greater are not affected by this vulnerability.",
"id": "GSD-2023-22795",
"modified": "2023-01-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"published": "2023-01-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"references": [
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"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1"
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"summary": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch"
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"date": "2023-01-18",
"description": "There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action\nDispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been\nassigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795.\n\nVersions Affected: All\nNot affected: None\nFixed Versions: 5.2.8.15 (Rails LTS), 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1\n\n# Impact\n\nA specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular\nexpression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a\nversion of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts\nof CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running\nan affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds\nimmediately.\n\n# Workarounds\n\nWe recommend that all users upgrade to one of the FIXED versions. In the\nmeantime, users can mitigate this vulnerability by using a load balancer or\nother device to filter out malicious If-None-Match headers before they reach\nthe application.\n\nUsers on Ruby 3.2.0 or greater are not affected by this vulnerability.",
"gem": "actionpack",
"ghsa": "8xww-x3g3-6jcv",
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"~\u003e 6.1.7, \u003e= 6.1.7.1",
"\u003e= 7.0.4.1"
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"title": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch",
"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1"
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"date": "2023-03-28",
"description": "There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch related to the If-None-Match header. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22795. A specially crafted HTTP `If-None-Match` header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.",
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"identifier": "GMS-2023-56",
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"package_slug": "gem/actionpack",
"pubdate": "2023-02-09",
"solution": "Upgrade to versions 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1 or above.",
"title": "ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch",
"urls": [
"https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.0.4.1",
"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8xww-x3g3-6jcv"
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"uuid": "28e35361-0e15-4f89-903e-9769326ab222"
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"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2023-04-27",
"description": "A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch \u003c6.1.7.1 and \u003c7.0.4.1 related to the If-None-Match header. A specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.",
"fixed_versions": [
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"7.0.4.1"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2023-22795",
"identifiers": [
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"not_impacted": "All versions starting from 6.1.7.1 before 7.0.0, all versions starting from 7.0.4.1",
"package_slug": "gem/rails",
"pubdate": "2023-02-09",
"solution": "Upgrade to versions 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1 or above.",
"title": "Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22795",
"https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118"
],
"uuid": "996eca5b-8425-49eb-b181-66b61f6a13e1"
}
]
},
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"lastModified": "2024-02-02T14:15:53.343",
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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