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GSD-2023-20178

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20
Details
A vulnerability in the client update process of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client Software for Windows and Cisco Secure Client Software for Windows could allow a low-privileged, authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to those of SYSTEM. The client update process is executed after a successful VPN connection is established. This vulnerability exists because improper permissions are assigned to a temporary directory that is created during the update process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by abusing a specific function of the Windows installer process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute code with SYSTEM privileges.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-20178",
    "id": "GSD-2023-20178"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-20178"
      ],
      "details": "A vulnerability in the client update process of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client Software for Windows and Cisco Secure Client Software for Windows could allow a low-privileged, authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to those of SYSTEM. The client update process is executed after a successful VPN connection is established.\r\n\r This vulnerability exists because improper permissions are assigned to a temporary directory that is created during the update process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by abusing a specific function of the Windows installer process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute code with SYSTEM privileges.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-20178",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:29.250464Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-20178",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Cisco Secure Client",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.00086"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.01095"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.02028"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.03047"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.03049"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.04043"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.04053"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.05042"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.9.06037"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.00093"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.01075"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.02086"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.03104"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.04065"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.04071"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.05085"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.05095"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.05111"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.06079"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.10.06090"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "5.0.00238"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "5.0.00529"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "5.0.00556"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "5.0.01242"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Cisco"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A vulnerability in the client update process of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client Software for Windows and Cisco Secure Client Software for Windows could allow a low-privileged, authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to those of SYSTEM. The client update process is executed after a successful VPN connection is established.\r\n\r This vulnerability exists because improper permissions are assigned to a temporary directory that is created during the update process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by abusing a specific function of the Windows installer process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute code with SYSTEM privileges."
          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is aware that proof-of-concept exploit code is available for the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-276",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Incorrect Default Permissions"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ac-csc-privesc-wx4U4Kw",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ac-csc-privesc-wx4U4Kw"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-ac-csc-privesc-wx4U4Kw",
        "defects": [
          "CSCwe00252"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:anyconnect_secure_mobility_client:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "9980A481-8A54-475A-B735-0C339FF30314",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.07061",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_client:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "7A856448-9BF4-4693-A1EA-3B6C06DB4259",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.02075",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A vulnerability in the client update process of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client Software for Windows and Cisco Secure Client Software for Windows could allow a low-privileged, authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to those of SYSTEM. The client update process is executed after a successful VPN connection is established.\r\n\r This vulnerability exists because improper permissions are assigned to a temporary directory that is created during the update process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by abusing a specific function of the Windows installer process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute code with SYSTEM privileges."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-20178",
        "lastModified": "2024-01-25T17:15:32.647",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-06-28T15:15:09.880",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ac-csc-privesc-wx4U4Kw"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "ykramarz@cisco.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-276"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-276"
              }
            ],
            "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



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