gsd-2022-1271
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-1271",
    "description": "An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip\u0027s zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker\u0027s chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker\u0027s content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-1271",
    "references": [
      "https://security.archlinux.org/CVE-2022-1271",
      "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5122",
      "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5123",
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1271.html",
      "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-1271",
      "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2022-1271.html",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1537",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1592",
      "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-1271.html",
      "https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2022-1271.html",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1665",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:1676",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:2191",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4582",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4896",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4940",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4991",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4992",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4993",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4994",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5052",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:5439"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-1271"
      ],
      "details": "An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip\u0027s zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker\u0027s chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker\u0027s content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-1271",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:27.928027Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
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      "affects": {
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          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "gzip, xz-utils",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "Fixed in gzip 1.12"
                        }
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                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "n/a"
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          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
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                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-179 - Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Validation, CWE-1173 Improper Use of Validation Framework"
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      },
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          },
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            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
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    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
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                "versionEndExcluding": "1.12",
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          {
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        ]
      },
      "cve": {
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        "description": {
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            }
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        "problemtype": {
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      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-10-07T14:14Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-08-31T16:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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