{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-16886",
    "description": "A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the PowerShellGet V2 module, aka \u0027PowerShellGet Module WDAC Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability\u0027.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-16886"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-16886"
      ],
      "details": "A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the PowerShellGet V2 module, aka \u0027PowerShellGet Module WDAC Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability\u0027.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-16886",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:46.532592Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-16886",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "PowerShellGet 2.2.5",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "1.0.0",
                          "version_value": "publication"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Microsoft"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "\u003cp\u003eA security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the PowerShellGet V2 module. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass WDAC (Windows Defender Application Control) policy and execute arbitrary code on a policy locked-down machine.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn attacker must have administrator privileges to create a configuration that includes installing PowerShellGet V2 module onto a machine from the PowerShell Gallery. The WDAC policy must be configured to allow the module to run. After this is done, PowerShell script can be injected and run fully trusted, allowing the attacker arbitrary code execution on the machine.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe update addresses the vulnerability by changing how URLs are processed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Security Feature Bypass"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16886",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16886"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:powershellget:2.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "DFB4095E-3A30-4D36-885C-E418BAC0E5C3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "\u003cp\u003eA security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the PowerShellGet V2 module. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass WDAC (Windows Defender Application Control) policy and execute arbitrary code on a policy locked-down machine.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn attacker must have administrator privileges to create a configuration that includes installing PowerShellGet V2 module onto a machine from the PowerShell Gallery. The WDAC policy must be configured to allow the module to run. After this is done, PowerShell script can be injected and run fully trusted, allowing the attacker arbitrary code execution on the machine.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe update addresses the vulnerability by changing how URLs are processed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de omisi\u00f3n de la caracter\u00edstica de seguridad en el m\u00f3dulo PowerShellGet V2, tambi\u00e9n se conoce como \"PowerShellGet Module WDAC Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability\""
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2020-16886",
        "lastModified": "2023-12-31T20:15:47.060",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "LOCAL",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "baseScore": 7.2,
                "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 10.0,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.4,
              "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.7,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2020-10-16T23:15:12.820",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16886"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}