ghsa-p665-3xc8-4hrv
Vulnerability from github
Published
2022-05-24 17:20
Modified
2022-05-24 17:20
Details

Memory leaks were discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3 when using the Arm mbed-coap library 5.1.5. The CoAP parser is responsible for parsing received CoAP packets. The function sn_coap_parser_options_parse() parses the CoAP option number field of all options present in the input packet. Each option number is calculated as a sum of the previous option number and a delta of the current option. The delta and the previous option number are expressed as unsigned 16-bit integers. Due to lack of overflow detection, it is possible to craft a packet that wraps the option number around and results in the same option number being processed again in a single packet. Certain options allocate memory by calling a memory allocation function. In the cases of COAP_OPTION_URI_QUERY, COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH, COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_QUERY, and COAP_OPTION_ETAG, there is no check on whether memory has already been allocated, which in conjunction with the option number integer overflow may lead to multiple assignments of allocated memory to a single pointer. This has been demonstrated to lead to memory leak by buffer orphaning. As a result, the memory is never freed.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-12887"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-401"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-18T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Memory leaks were discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3 when using the Arm mbed-coap library 5.1.5. The CoAP parser is responsible for parsing received CoAP packets. The function sn_coap_parser_options_parse() parses the CoAP option number field of all options present in the input packet. Each option number is calculated as a sum of the previous option number and a delta of the current option. The delta and the previous option number are expressed as unsigned 16-bit integers. Due to lack of overflow detection, it is possible to craft a packet that wraps the option number around and results in the same option number being processed again in a single packet. Certain options allocate memory by calling a memory allocation function. In the cases of COAP_OPTION_URI_QUERY, COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH, COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_QUERY, and COAP_OPTION_ETAG, there is no check on whether memory has already been allocated, which in conjunction with the option number integer overflow may lead to multiple assignments of allocated memory to a single pointer. This has been demonstrated to lead to memory leak by buffer orphaning. As a result, the memory is never freed.",
  "id": "GHSA-p665-3xc8-4hrv",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:20:51Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:20:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12887"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12930"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12957"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-coap/pull/116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mjurczak/mbed-coap/commit/4647a68e364401e81dbd370728127d844f221d93"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}


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