GHSA-CP5V-2HMC-3VJX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-02 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-07 20:32
VLAI
Summary
WSO2 is vulnerable to Open Redirect through multi-option URL in its authentication endpoint
Details
An open redirection vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of the multi-option URL in the authentication endpoint when multi-option authentication is enabled. A malicious actor can craft a valid link that redirects users to an attacker-controlled site.
By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker may trick users into visiting a malicious page, enabling phishing attacks to harvest sensitive information or perform other harmful actions.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.authentication.endpoint.util"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "6.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "7.0.111"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.authentication.endpoint.util"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.25.707"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-1440"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-601"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-07T20:32:07Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-02T17:15:21Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An open redirection vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of the multi-option URL in the authentication endpoint when multi-option authentication is enabled. A malicious actor can craft a valid link that redirects users to an attacker-controlled site.\n\nBy exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker may trick users into visiting a malicious page, enabling phishing attacks to harvest sensitive information or perform other harmful actions.",
"id": "GHSA-cp5v-2hmc-3vjx",
"modified": "2025-10-07T20:32:07Z",
"published": "2025-06-02T18:30:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1440"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework/pull/5580"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework/pull/5747"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework/commit/29ea34ada98649c4ae71aa92f1cbe87ce82164b9"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework/commit/7033924b6d53ff843529743b259f6c48f4e9c177"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2024/WSO2-2024-3171"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "WSO2 is vulnerable to Open Redirect through multi-option URL in its authentication endpoint"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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