ghsa-cfcx-rgr2-rqqq
Vulnerability from github
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fpu: Fix copy_xstate_to_uabi() to copy init states correctly
When an extended state component is not present in fpstate, but in init state, the function copies from init_fpstate via copy_feature().
But, dynamic states are not present in init_fpstate because of all-zeros init states. Then retrieving them from init_fpstate will explode like this:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 ... RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10 ? __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf+0x381/0x870 fpu_copy_guest_fpstate_to_uabi+0x28/0x80 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x14c/0x1460 [kvm] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 ? vmx_vcpu_put+0x2e/0x260 [kvm_intel] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xea/0x6b0 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xea/0x6b0 [kvm] ? __fget_light+0xd4/0x130 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xe3/0x910 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x27/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Adjust the 'mask' to zero out the userspace buffer for the features that are not available both from fpstate and from init_fpstate.
The dynamic features depend on the compacted XSAVE format. Ensure it is enabled before reading XCOMP_BV in init_fpstate.
{ "affected": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-50425" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [], "github_reviewed": false, "github_reviewed_at": null, "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-01T12:15:33Z", "severity": null }, "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/fpu: Fix copy_xstate_to_uabi() to copy init states correctly\n\nWhen an extended state component is not present in fpstate, but in init\nstate, the function copies from init_fpstate via copy_feature().\n\nBut, dynamic states are not present in init_fpstate because of all-zeros\ninit states. Then retrieving them from init_fpstate will explode like this:\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n ...\n RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10\n ? __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf+0x381/0x870\n fpu_copy_guest_fpstate_to_uabi+0x28/0x80\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x14c/0x1460 [kvm]\n ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20\n ? vmx_vcpu_put+0x2e/0x260 [kvm_intel]\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xea/0x6b0 [kvm]\n ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xea/0x6b0 [kvm]\n ? __fget_light+0xd4/0x130\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0xe3/0x910\n ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20\n ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x27/0x50\n do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nAdjust the \u0027mask\u0027 to zero out the userspace buffer for the features that\nare not available both from fpstate and from init_fpstate.\n\nThe dynamic features depend on the compacted XSAVE format. Ensure it is\nenabled before reading XCOMP_BV in init_fpstate.", "id": "GHSA-cfcx-rgr2-rqqq", "modified": "2025-10-01T12:30:27Z", "published": "2025-10-01T12:30:27Z", "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-50425" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/471f0aa7fa64e23766a1473b32d9ec3f0718895a" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ff29642fd28965a8f8d6d326ac91bf6075f3113" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [] }
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