ghsa-96q9-fhgv-cmrv
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-09-22 21:30
Modified
2025-09-22 21:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
Details
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: ipv6: unexport __init-annotated seg6_hmac_init()
EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up with kernel panic.
modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.
Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this showed up in linux-next builds.
There are two ways to fix it:
- Remove __init
- Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL
I chose the latter for this case because the caller (net/ipv6/seg6.c) and the callee (net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c) belong to the same module. It seems an internal function call in ipv6.ko.
{ "affected": [], "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-49339" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [], "github_reviewed": false, "github_reviewed_at": null, "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-26T07:01:10Z", "severity": "MODERATE" }, "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ipv6: unexport __init-annotated seg6_hmac_init()\n\nEXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text\nsection is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot\nuse symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up\nwith kernel panic.\n\nmodpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.\n\nRecently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this\nshowed up in linux-next builds.\n\nThere are two ways to fix it:\n\n - Remove __init\n - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL\n\nI chose the latter for this case because the caller (net/ipv6/seg6.c)\nand the callee (net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c) belong to the same module.\nIt seems an internal function call in ipv6.ko.", "id": "GHSA-96q9-fhgv-cmrv", "modified": "2025-09-22T21:30:16Z", "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:16Z", "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49339" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1084716f76c8045eadf92a9d9a62641f3c8d8c90" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/317260b3eb6384a05a8af212308fa50f3b2e8290" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e6de5037148c5a93a436b1e8d2edad3dac11755" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5801f064e35181c71857a80ff18af4dbec3c5f5c" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d9c1b081ad28c852a97e10dd75412546497694a" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64aef8efe96c1616142c4476a05731306fc4494e" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ba4416b831eeb4d185e88e73488d1d21288e63a" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab8b2c2de273ec1d698a18e399896a6febb5cda0" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "type": "CVSS_V3" } ] }
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Sightings
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Nomenclature
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- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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