ghsa-7pwg-2v7p-j53q
Vulnerability from github
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lib/iov_iter: fix to increase non slab folio refcount
When testing EROFS file-backed mount over v9fs on qemu, I encountered a folio UAF issue. The page sanity check reports the following call trace. The root cause is that pages in bvec are coalesced across a folio bounary. The refcount of all non-slab folios should be increased to ensure p9_releas_pages can put them correctly.
BUG: Bad page state in process md5sum pfn:18300 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000d5ad8e4e index:0x60 pfn:0x18300 head: order:0 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 aops:z_erofs_aops ino:30b0f dentry name(?):"GoogleExtServicesCn.apk" flags: 0x100000000000041(locked|head|node=0|zone=1) raw: 0100000000000041 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888014b13bd0 raw: 0000000000000060 0000000000000020 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 0100000000000041 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888014b13bd0 head: 0000000000000060 0000000000000020 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 0100000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000010 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 bad_page+0xd4/0x220 __free_pages_ok+0x76d/0xf30 __folio_put+0x230/0x320 p9_release_pages+0x179/0x1f0 p9_virtio_zc_request+0xa2a/0x1230 p9_client_zc_rpc.constprop.0+0x247/0x700 p9_client_read_once+0x34d/0x810 p9_client_read+0xf3/0x150 v9fs_issue_read+0x111/0x360 netfs_unbuffered_read_iter_locked+0x927/0x1390 netfs_unbuffered_read_iter+0xa2/0xe0 vfs_iocb_iter_read+0x2c7/0x460 erofs_fileio_rq_submit+0x46b/0x5b0 z_erofs_runqueue+0x1203/0x21e0 z_erofs_readahead+0x579/0x8b0 read_pages+0x19f/0xa70 page_cache_ra_order+0x4ad/0xb80 filemap_readahead.isra.0+0xe7/0x150 filemap_get_pages+0x7aa/0x1890 filemap_read+0x320/0xc80 vfs_read+0x6c6/0xa30 ksys_read+0xf9/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-37779"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-415"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-05-01T14:15:41Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlib/iov_iter: fix to increase non slab folio refcount\n\nWhen testing EROFS file-backed mount over v9fs on qemu, I encountered a\nfolio UAF issue. The page sanity check reports the following call trace. \nThe root cause is that pages in bvec are coalesced across a folio bounary.\nThe refcount of all non-slab folios should be increased to ensure\np9_releas_pages can put them correctly.\n\nBUG: Bad page state in process md5sum pfn:18300\npage: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000d5ad8e4e index:0x60 pfn:0x18300\nhead: order:0 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0\naops:z_erofs_aops ino:30b0f dentry name(?):\"GoogleExtServicesCn.apk\"\nflags: 0x100000000000041(locked|head|node=0|zone=1)\nraw: 0100000000000041 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888014b13bd0\nraw: 0000000000000060 0000000000000020 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\nhead: 0100000000000041 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888014b13bd0\nhead: 0000000000000060 0000000000000020 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\nhead: 0100000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000\nhead: 0000000000000010 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set\nCall Trace:\n dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70\n bad_page+0xd4/0x220\n __free_pages_ok+0x76d/0xf30\n __folio_put+0x230/0x320\n p9_release_pages+0x179/0x1f0\n p9_virtio_zc_request+0xa2a/0x1230\n p9_client_zc_rpc.constprop.0+0x247/0x700\n p9_client_read_once+0x34d/0x810\n p9_client_read+0xf3/0x150\n v9fs_issue_read+0x111/0x360\n netfs_unbuffered_read_iter_locked+0x927/0x1390\n netfs_unbuffered_read_iter+0xa2/0xe0\n vfs_iocb_iter_read+0x2c7/0x460\n erofs_fileio_rq_submit+0x46b/0x5b0\n z_erofs_runqueue+0x1203/0x21e0\n z_erofs_readahead+0x579/0x8b0\n read_pages+0x19f/0xa70\n page_cache_ra_order+0x4ad/0xb80\n filemap_readahead.isra.0+0xe7/0x150\n filemap_get_pages+0x7aa/0x1890\n filemap_read+0x320/0xc80\n vfs_read+0x6c6/0xa30\n ksys_read+0xf9/0x1c0\n do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79",
"id": "GHSA-7pwg-2v7p-j53q",
"modified": "2025-11-06T21:31:17Z",
"published": "2025-05-01T15:31:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37779"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/770c8d55c42868239c748a3ebc57c9e37755f842"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d833f21162c4d536d729628f8cf1ee8d4110f2b7"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
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- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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