Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-5M54-QPH5-4WVP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2025-12-11 21:31

Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix null pointer dereference for ndev

In the TX completion packet stage of TI SoCs with CPSW2G instance, which has single external ethernet port, ndev is accessed without being initialized if no TX packets have been processed. It results into null pointer dereference, causing kernel to crash. Fix this by having a check on the number of TX packets which have been processed.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-39856"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-19T16:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix null pointer dereference for ndev\n\nIn the TX completion packet stage of TI SoCs with CPSW2G instance, which\nhas single external ethernet port, ndev is accessed without being\ninitialized if no TX packets have been processed. It results into null\npointer dereference, causing kernel to crash. Fix this by having a check\non the number of TX packets which have been processed.",
  "id": "GHSA-5m54-qph5-4wvp",
  "modified": "2025-12-11T21:31:26Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39856"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/485302905bada953aadfe063320d73c892a66cbb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6099f263e1f408bcc7913c9df24b0677164fc5d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-39856 (GCVE-0-2025-39856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 15:26 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:37

Title

net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix null pointer dereference for ndev

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix null pointer dereference for ndev In the TX completion packet stage of TI SoCs with CPSW2G instance, which has single external ethernet port, ndev is accessed without being initialized if no TX packets have been processed. It results into null pointer dereference, causing kernel to crash. Fix this by having a check on the number of TX packets which have been processed.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-01-14 19:22 UTC

CWE

CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/485302905bada953a…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6099f263e1f408bc…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 9a369ae3d1431a83589dde57323a04692dd7fc12 , < 485302905bada953aadfe063320d73c892a66cbb (git) Affected: 9a369ae3d1431a83589dde57323a04692dd7fc12 , < a6099f263e1f408bcc7913c9df24b0677164fc5d (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.15 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.15 (semver) Unaffected: 6.16.6 , ≤ 6.16.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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        "metrics": [
          {
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              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 5.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
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                  }
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-14T19:22:22.784817Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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          "versions": [
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.