github - ghsa-5jjw-fvhq-mw36

ghsa-5jjw-fvhq-mw36

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-09-16 21:31

Modified

2025-09-24 18:30

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Details

Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Due to the binary's interpretation of non-zero exit codes as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system.

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-34186"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-16T20:15:34Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version \u2264 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Due to the binary\u0027s interpretation of non-zero exit codes as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-5jjw-fvhq-mw36",
  "modified": "2025-09-24T18:30:24Z",
  "published": "2025-09-16T21:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34186"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/208871"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ilevia.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-auth-bypass"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5958.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-34186 (GCVE-0-2025-34186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-09-16 19:45

Modified

2025-09-16 20:25

Severity ?

9.3 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Summary

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://www.ilevia.com/	product
	https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5958.php	technical-description, exploit
	https://packetstorm.news/files/id/208871/	exploit
	https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-auth-bypass	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Ilevia Srl.	EVE X1/X5 Server	Version: * <

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JSON

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                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-16T20:24:54.582026Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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        },
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          "versions": [
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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