ghsa-4mx7-h455-mwxv
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-02-27 18:31
Modified
2025-02-27 18:31
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

jffs2: fix use-after-free in jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem

When we mount a jffs2 image, assume that the first few blocks of the image are normal and contain at least one xattr-related inode, but the next block is abnormal. As a result, an error is returned in jffs2_scan_eraseblock(). jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() is then called in jffs2_build_filesystem() and then again in jffs2_do_fill_super().

Finally we can observe the following report: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem+0x95/0x6ac Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881243384e0 by task mount/719

Call Trace: dump_stack+0x115/0x16b jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem+0x95/0x6ac jffs2_do_fill_super+0x84f/0xc30 jffs2_fill_super+0x2ea/0x4c0 mtd_get_sb+0x254/0x400 mtd_get_sb_by_nr+0x4f/0xd0 get_tree_mtd+0x498/0x840 jffs2_get_tree+0x25/0x30 vfs_get_tree+0x8d/0x2e0 path_mount+0x50f/0x1e50 do_mount+0x107/0x130 __se_sys_mount+0x1c5/0x2f0 __x64_sys_mount+0xc7/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x45/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Allocated by task 719: kasan_save_stack+0x23/0x60 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0x10b/0x120 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 kmem_cache_alloc+0x1c0/0x870 jffs2_alloc_xattr_ref+0x2f/0xa0 jffs2_scan_medium.cold+0x3713/0x4794 jffs2_do_mount_fs.cold+0xa7/0x2253 jffs2_do_fill_super+0x383/0xc30 jffs2_fill_super+0x2ea/0x4c0 [...]

Freed by task 719: kmem_cache_free+0xcc/0x7b0 jffs2_free_xattr_ref+0x78/0x98 jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem+0xa1/0x6ac jffs2_do_mount_fs.cold+0x5e6/0x2253 jffs2_do_fill_super+0x383/0xc30 jffs2_fill_super+0x2ea/0x4c0 [...]

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881243384b8 which belongs to the cache jffs2_xattr_ref of size 48 The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of 48-byte region [ffff8881243384b8, ffff8881243384e8) [...] ==================================================================

The triggering of the BUG is shown in the following stack:

jffs2_fill_super jffs2_do_fill_super jffs2_do_mount_fs jffs2_build_filesystem jffs2_scan_medium jffs2_scan_eraseblock <--- ERROR jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem <--- free jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem <--- free again


An error is returned in jffs2_do_mount_fs(). If the error is returned by jffs2_sum_init(), the jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() does not need to be executed. If the error is returned by jffs2_build_filesystem(), the jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() also does not need to be executed again. So move jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() from 'out_inohash' to 'out_root' to fix this UAF problem.

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-47656"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-26T06:37:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njffs2: fix use-after-free in jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem\n\nWhen we mount a jffs2 image, assume that the first few blocks of\nthe image are normal and contain at least one xattr-related inode,\nbut the next block is abnormal. As a result, an error is returned\nin jffs2_scan_eraseblock(). jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() is then\ncalled in jffs2_build_filesystem() and then again in\njffs2_do_fill_super().\n\nFinally we can observe the following report:\n ==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem+0x95/0x6ac\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881243384e0 by task mount/719\n\n Call Trace:\n  dump_stack+0x115/0x16b\n  jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem+0x95/0x6ac\n  jffs2_do_fill_super+0x84f/0xc30\n  jffs2_fill_super+0x2ea/0x4c0\n  mtd_get_sb+0x254/0x400\n  mtd_get_sb_by_nr+0x4f/0xd0\n  get_tree_mtd+0x498/0x840\n  jffs2_get_tree+0x25/0x30\n  vfs_get_tree+0x8d/0x2e0\n  path_mount+0x50f/0x1e50\n  do_mount+0x107/0x130\n  __se_sys_mount+0x1c5/0x2f0\n  __x64_sys_mount+0xc7/0x160\n  do_syscall_64+0x45/0x70\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9\n\n Allocated by task 719:\n  kasan_save_stack+0x23/0x60\n  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0x10b/0x120\n  kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20\n  kmem_cache_alloc+0x1c0/0x870\n  jffs2_alloc_xattr_ref+0x2f/0xa0\n  jffs2_scan_medium.cold+0x3713/0x4794\n  jffs2_do_mount_fs.cold+0xa7/0x2253\n  jffs2_do_fill_super+0x383/0xc30\n  jffs2_fill_super+0x2ea/0x4c0\n [...]\n\n Freed by task 719:\n  kmem_cache_free+0xcc/0x7b0\n  jffs2_free_xattr_ref+0x78/0x98\n  jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem+0xa1/0x6ac\n  jffs2_do_mount_fs.cold+0x5e6/0x2253\n  jffs2_do_fill_super+0x383/0xc30\n  jffs2_fill_super+0x2ea/0x4c0\n [...]\n\n The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881243384b8\n  which belongs to the cache jffs2_xattr_ref of size 48\n The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of\n  48-byte region [ffff8881243384b8, ffff8881243384e8)\n [...]\n ==================================================================\n\nThe triggering of the BUG is shown in the following stack:\n-----------------------------------------------------------\njffs2_fill_super\n  jffs2_do_fill_super\n    jffs2_do_mount_fs\n      jffs2_build_filesystem\n        jffs2_scan_medium\n          jffs2_scan_eraseblock        \u003c--- ERROR\n        jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem    \u003c--- free\n    jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem        \u003c--- free again\n-----------------------------------------------------------\n\nAn error is returned in jffs2_do_mount_fs(). If the error is returned\nby jffs2_sum_init(), the jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() does not need to\nbe executed. If the error is returned by jffs2_build_filesystem(), the\njffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() also does not need to be executed again.\nSo move jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem() from \u0027out_inohash\u0027 to \u0027out_root\u0027\nto fix this UAF problem.",
  "id": "GHSA-4mx7-h455-mwxv",
  "modified": "2025-02-27T18:31:07Z",
  "published": "2025-02-27T18:31:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47656"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22327bd7988f21de3a53c1373f3b81542bfe1f44"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30bf7244acf32f19cb722c39f7bc1c2a9f300422"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bd2454162ec6bbb5503233c804fce6e4b6dcec5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c7c44ee1650677fbe89d86edbad9497b7679b5c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a75740206af5f17e9f3efa384211cba70213da1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bb7428dd73991bf4b3a7a61b493ca50046c2b13"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c0f024f29e055840a5a89fe23b96ae3f921afed"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9150cb625b46f68d524f4cfd491f1aafc23e10a9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3b07c875fa8f906f932976460fd14798596f101"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}


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