github - ghsa-4jm3-pfpf-h54p

ghsa-4jm3-pfpf-h54p

Vulnerability from github

Published

2017-10-24 18:33

Modified

2023-01-25 22:57

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

espeak-ruby allows arbitrary command execution

Details

The espeak-ruby gem before 1.0.3 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a string to the speak, save, bytes or bytes_wav method in lib/espeak/speech.rb.

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "espeak-ruby"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-10193"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T20:58:29Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The espeak-ruby gem before 1.0.3 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a string to the `speak`, `save`, `bytes` or `bytes_wav` method in `lib/espeak/speech.rb`.",
  "id": "GHSA-4jm3-pfpf-h54p",
  "modified": "2023-01-25T22:57:24Z",
  "published": "2017-10-24T18:33:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/commit/5251744b13bdd9fb0c72c612226e72d330bac143"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/espeak-ruby/CVE-2016-10193.yml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/31/14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/02/5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "espeak-ruby allows arbitrary command execution"
}

CVE-2016-10193 (GCVE-0-2016-10193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2017-03-03 15:00

Modified

2024-08-06 03:14

Severity ?

CWE

Summary

The espeak-ruby gem before 1.0.3 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a string to the speak, save, bytes or bytes_wav method in lib/espeak/speech.rb.

References

URL

Tags

	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/02/5	mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/31/14	mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
	https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	n/a	n/a	Version: n/a

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T03:14:42.399Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20170202 Re: CVE requests: code injection in rubygem espeak-ruby and code injection in rubygem festivaltts4r",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/02/5"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20170131 CVE requests: code injection in rubygem espeak-ruby and code injection in rubygem festivaltts4r",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/31/14"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "datePublic": "2016-04-13T00:00:00",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The espeak-ruby gem before 1.0.3 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a string to the speak, save, bytes or bytes_wav method in lib/espeak/speech.rb."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2017-03-03T15:57:01",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
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          "name": "[oss-security] 20170202 Re: CVE requests: code injection in rubygem espeak-ruby and code injection in rubygem festivaltts4r",
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            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/02/5"
        },
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          "name": "[oss-security] 20170131 CVE requests: code injection in rubygem espeak-ruby and code injection in rubygem festivaltts4r",
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          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/31/14"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7"
        }
      ],
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        "problemtype": {
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            },
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              "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7"
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2016-10193",
    "datePublished": "2017-03-03T15:00:00",
    "dateReserved": "2017-02-01T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T03:14:42.399Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}

gsd-2016-10193

Vulnerability from gsd

Modified

2016-04-13 00:00

Details

espeak-ruby passes user modifiable strings directly to a shell command. An attacker can execute malicious commands by modifying the strings that are passed as arguments to the speak, save, bytes and bytes_wav methods in the lib/espeak/speech.rb library.

Aliases

CVE-2016-10193

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2016-10193",
    "description": "The espeak-ruby gem before 1.0.3 for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a string to the speak, save, bytes or bytes_wav method in lib/espeak/speech.rb.",
    "id": "GSD-2016-10193"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "package": {
            "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
            "name": "espeak-ruby",
            "purl": "pkg:gem/espeak-ruby"
          }
        }
      ],
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2016-10193",
        "GHSA-4jm3-pfpf-h54p"
      ],
      "details": "espeak-ruby passes user modifiable strings directly to a shell\ncommand. An attacker can execute malicious commands by modifying\nthe strings that are passed as arguments to the speak, save, bytes\nand bytes_wav methods in the lib/espeak/speech.rb library.\n",
      "id": "GSD-2016-10193",
      "modified": "2016-04-13T00:00:00.000Z",
      "published": "2016-04-13T00:00:00.000Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "type": "WEB",
          "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7"
        }
      ],
      "schema_version": "1.4.0",
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": 9.8,
          "type": "CVSS_V3"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "espeak-ruby Gem for Ruby Arbitrary Command Execution"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2016-10193",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
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      "gem": "espeak-ruby",
      "ghsa": "4jm3-pfpf-h54p",
      "patched_versions": [
        "\u003e= 1.0.3"
      ],
      "title": "espeak-ruby Gem for Ruby Arbitrary Command Execution",
      "url": "https://github.com/dejan/espeak-ruby/issues/7"
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c1.0.3",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 1.0.3",
          "credit": "promix17",
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          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
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            "CWE-937"
          ],
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          ],
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          "package_slug": "gem/espeak-ruby",
          "pubdate": "2017-03-03",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 1.0.3 or above.",
          "title": "Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
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          ],
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        }
      ]
    },
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            {
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            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
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            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
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            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2017-03-08T17:32Z",
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  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted

ghsa-4jm3-pfpf-h54p

Vulnerability from github

CVE-2016-10193 (GCVE-0-2016-10193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

gsd-2016-10193

Vulnerability from gsd

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature