Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-495M-V35R-F849

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-21 15:31

Details

ipTIME routers A2003NS-MU 10.00.6 to 12.16.2 , N600 10.00.8 to 12.16.2, A604-V3 10.01.6 to 10.07.2, A6ns-M 10.01.6 to 14.19.4 , V508 10.02.2 to 10.06.4, N704QCA 10.02.4 to 12.16.2, A8ns-M 10.03.2 to 14.19.4, A304 10.05.4 to 10.07.4, A3004NS-M,A5004NS-M,A9004M 10.05.4 to 14.19.4, N702R 10.05.8 to 10.06.8, A604M 10.06.4 to 10.07.2, A804NS-MU 10.06.4 to 12.10.2, N804R 10.06.4 to 12.16.2, A7004M,A8004T 10.06.8 to 14.19.4, A604G-MU 10.07.4 to 12.16.2, A3008-MU 10.08.4 to 14.19.4, A2004MU and A2004NS-MU 10.08.6 to 12.17.0, A604-V5,A604R, N702E 10.09.2 to 12.16.2, N2V 10.09.2 to 12.16.8, N604E 10.09.2 to 14.19.4, N104E 10.09.4 to 12.15.2, A8004ITL 11.00.4 to 14.19.4, N102E 11.00.8 to 12.15.2, N1V 11.01.2 to 12.07.6, N102i 11.01.2 to 12.15.2, T5004 11.96.4 to 14.19.4, N602E 11.96.6 to 12.16.8, AX8004BCM and A8004T-XR 11.97.2 to 14.19.4, A9004M-X2, T5008 11.98.2 to 14.19.4, N704E 11.98.4 to 12.16.2, A8004BCM 11.99.1 to 12.16.2, AX3004ITL 12.01.2 to 14.19.4 and A604G-skylife 12.02.4 to 12.12 were discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the function upnp_relay().

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-55423"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-20T18:16:04Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "ipTIME routers A2003NS-MU 10.00.6 to 12.16.2 , N600 10.00.8 to 12.16.2, A604-V3 10.01.6 to 10.07.2, A6ns-M 10.01.6 to 14.19.4 , V508 10.02.2 to 10.06.4, N704QCA 10.02.4 to 12.16.2, A8ns-M 10.03.2 to 14.19.4, A304 10.05.4 to 10.07.4, A3004NS-M,A5004NS-M,A9004M 10.05.4 to 14.19.4, N702R 10.05.8 to 10.06.8, A604M 10.06.4 to 10.07.2, A804NS-MU 10.06.4 to 12.10.2, N804R 10.06.4 to 12.16.2, A7004M,A8004T 10.06.8 to 14.19.4, A604G-MU 10.07.4 to 12.16.2, A3008-MU 10.08.4 to 14.19.4, A2004MU and A2004NS-MU 10.08.6 to 12.17.0, A604-V5,A604R, N702E 10.09.2 to 12.16.2, N2V 10.09.2 to 12.16.8, N604E 10.09.2 to 14.19.4, N104E 10.09.4 to 12.15.2, A8004ITL 11.00.4 to 14.19.4, N102E 11.00.8 to 12.15.2, N1V 11.01.2 to 12.07.6, N102i 11.01.2 to 12.15.2, T5004 11.96.4 to 14.19.4, N602E 11.96.6 to 12.16.8, AX8004BCM and A8004T-XR 11.97.2 to 14.19.4, A9004M-X2, T5008 11.98.2 to 14.19.4, N704E 11.98.4 to 12.16.2, A8004BCM 11.99.1 to 12.16.2, AX3004ITL 12.01.2 to 14.19.4 and A604G-skylife 12.02.4 to 12.12 were discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the function upnp_relay().",
  "id": "GHSA-495m-v35r-f849",
  "modified": "2026-01-21T15:31:15Z",
  "published": "2026-01-20T18:31:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55423"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCmnPJvDTpIrudgryt79uI4PWchuQ8-Gak24c/edit?usp=sharing"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/assets/affected_products_cve_format.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://iptime.com/iptime/?pageid=4\u0026page_id=126\u0026dfsid=3\u0026dftid=583\u0026uid=25203\u0026mod=document"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-55423 (GCVE-0-2025-55423)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 00:00 – Updated: 2026-01-27 14:58

Summary

A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is passed to system() without proper validation or sanitization, allowing OS command injection.

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

Assigner

mitre

References

URL

Tags

	https://iptime.com/iptime/?pageid=4&page_id=126&d…
	https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCm…
	https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025…
	https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025…

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-55423",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-21T14:40:51.505195Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-94",
                "description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-27T14:58:59.154Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is passed to system() without proper validation or sanitization, allowing OS command injection."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-21T14:56:51.986Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://iptime.com/iptime/?pageid=4\u0026page_id=126\u0026dfsid=3\u0026dftid=583\u0026uid=25203\u0026mod=document"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCmnPJvDTpIrudgryt79uI4PWchuQ8-Gak24c/edit?usp=sharing"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/README.md"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/assets/affected_products_cve_format.json"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-55423",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-20T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-27T14:58:59.154Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-495M-V35R-F849

CVE-2025-55423 (GCVE-0-2025-55423)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature