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FKIE_CVE-2025-49813

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-12 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:31
Severity
7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ("OS Command Injection") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP parameters.
References
psirt@fortinet.comhttps://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-501Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fortinet fortiadc *
fortinet fortiadc *
fortinet fortiadc 7.2.0
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiADC",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F5275C5C-B6FD-4456-B143-ECDD282150C4",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.2.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "30963483-E0D5-4B71-B649-79194ACC77BF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "74B0A112-AA30-4D11-8F36-3DC8A2EBCA16",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command (\"OS Command Injection\") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP parameters."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una neutralizaci\u00f3n incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en una vulnerabilidad de comando del sistema operativo (\"Inyecci\u00f3n de comando del sistema operativo\") [CWE-78] en Fortinet FortiADC versi\u00f3n 7.2.0 y anteriores a 7.1.1 permite que un atacante remoto y autenticado con bajos privilegios ejecute c\u00f3digo no autorizado a trav\u00e9s de par\u00e1metros HTTP espec\u00edficamente manipulada."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-49813",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:31:57.067",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-49813",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-13T15:04:31.926690Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-12T19:15:30.853",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-501"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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