fkie_cve-2025-46191
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-05-09 17:15
Modified
2025-05-22 18:52
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Arbitrary File Upload in user_payment_update.php in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files via the uploaded_file_cancelled field. Due to the absence of proper file extension checks, MIME type validation, and authentication, attackers can upload executable PHP files to a web-accessible directory (/files/). This allows them to execute arbitrary commands remotely by accessing the uploaded script, resulting in full Remote Code Execution (RCE) without authentication.
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://github.com/x6vrn/mitre/blob/main/CVE-2025-46191.mdThird Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://portswigger.net/web-security/file-uploadTechnical Description
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lerouxyxchire client_database_management_system 1.0


To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:lerouxyxchire:client_database_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DFE80DE6-C79F-452F-9523-4EC1F9777DA4",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Arbitrary File Upload in user_payment_update.php in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files via the uploaded_file_cancelled field. Due to the absence of proper file extension checks, MIME type validation, and authentication, attackers can upload executable PHP files to a web-accessible directory (/files/). This allows them to execute arbitrary commands remotely by accessing the uploaded script, resulting in full Remote Code Execution (RCE) without authentication."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La carga de archivos arbitrarios en user_payment_update.php de SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 permite a usuarios no autenticados cargar archivos arbitrarios mediante el campo uploaded_file_cancelled. Debido a la ausencia de comprobaciones adecuadas de la extensi\u00f3n de archivo, la validaci\u00f3n del tipo MIME y la autenticaci\u00f3n, los atacantes pueden cargar archivos PHP ejecutables en un directorio web (/files/). Esto les permite ejecutar comandos arbitrarios de forma remota accediendo al script cargado, lo que resulta en una ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo (RCE) completa sin autenticaci\u00f3n."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-46191",
  "lastModified": "2025-05-22T18:52:07.867",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-09T17:15:51.480",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/x6vrn/mitre/blob/main/CVE-2025-46191.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Technical Description"
      ],
      "url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/file-upload"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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