fkie_cve-2025-4231
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-06-13 00:15
Modified
2025-10-22 12:57
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user. The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
paloaltonetworks pan-os *
paloaltonetworks pan-os *



{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C430BDF9-C688-47F9-BE38-D75460AE5B17",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.2.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A6B9B8A6-A4A7-4C14-9D22-50FEF531F15D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.0.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\n\nThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos en Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae permite que un usuario administrativo autenticado realice acciones como usuario root. El atacante debe tener acceso de red a la interfaz web de administraci\u00f3n y autenticarse correctamente para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. Cloud NGFW y Prisma Access no se ven afectados por esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-4231",
  "lastModified": "2025-10-22T12:57:48.007",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NO",
          "Recovery": "USER",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
        },
        "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-13T00:15:23.533",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4231"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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