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FKIE_CVE-2025-39817

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-16 13:15 - Updated: 2026-07-30 06:23
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: efivarfs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in efivarfs_d_compare Observed on kernel 6.6 (present on master as well): BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcmp+0x98/0xd0 Call trace: kasan_check_range+0xe8/0x190 __asan_loadN+0x1c/0x28 memcmp+0x98/0xd0 efivarfs_d_compare+0x68/0xd8 __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare+0x178/0x218 __d_lookup_rcu+0x1f8/0x228 d_alloc_parallel+0x150/0x648 lookup_open.isra.0+0x5f0/0x8d0 open_last_lookups+0x264/0x828 path_openat+0x130/0x3f8 do_filp_open+0x114/0x248 do_sys_openat2+0x340/0x3c0 __arm64_sys_openat+0x120/0x1a0 If dentry->d_name.len < EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN , 'guid' can become negative, leadings to oob. The issue can be triggered by parallel lookups using invalid filename: T1 T2 lookup_open ->lookup simple_lookup d_add // invalid dentry is added to hash list lookup_open d_alloc_parallel __d_lookup_rcu __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu // invalid dentry can be retrieved ->d_compare efivarfs_d_compare // oob Fix it by checking 'guid' before cmp.

{
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          "programFiles": [
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "da27a24383b2b10bf6ebd0db29b325548aafecb4",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "da27a24383b2b10bf6ebd0db29b325548aafecb4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "da27a24383b2b10bf6ebd0db29b325548aafecb4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "da27a24383b2b10bf6ebd0db29b325548aafecb4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "688289c4b745c018b3449b4b4c5a2030083c8eaf",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "lessThan": "3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.8.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/efivarfs/super.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.298",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.242",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.191",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.150",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.104",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.45",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC CN 4100",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionStartIncluding": "3.8.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "C730CD9A-D969-4A8E-9522-162AAF7C0EE9",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "matchCriteriaId": "39982C4B-716E-4B2F-8196-FA301F47807D",
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "vulnerable": true
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      ]
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nefivarfs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in efivarfs_d_compare\n\nObserved on kernel 6.6 (present on master as well):\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcmp+0x98/0xd0\n  Call trace:\n   kasan_check_range+0xe8/0x190\n   __asan_loadN+0x1c/0x28\n   memcmp+0x98/0xd0\n   efivarfs_d_compare+0x68/0xd8\n   __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare+0x178/0x218\n   __d_lookup_rcu+0x1f8/0x228\n   d_alloc_parallel+0x150/0x648\n   lookup_open.isra.0+0x5f0/0x8d0\n   open_last_lookups+0x264/0x828\n   path_openat+0x130/0x3f8\n   do_filp_open+0x114/0x248\n   do_sys_openat2+0x340/0x3c0\n   __arm64_sys_openat+0x120/0x1a0\n\nIf dentry-\u003ed_name.len \u003c EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN , \u0027guid\u0027 can become\nnegative, leadings to oob. The issue can be triggered by parallel\nlookups using invalid filename:\n\n  T1\t\t\tT2\n  lookup_open\n   -\u003elookup\n    simple_lookup\n     d_add\n     // invalid dentry is added to hash list\n\n\t\t\tlookup_open\n\t\t\t d_alloc_parallel\n\t\t\t  __d_lookup_rcu\n\t\t\t   __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare\n\t\t\t    hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu\n\t\t\t    // invalid dentry can be retrieved\n\t\t\t     -\u003ed_compare\n\t\t\t      efivarfs_d_compare\n\t\t\t      // oob\n\nFix it by checking \u0027guid\u0027 before cmp."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-39817",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:23:47.987",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-39817",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:40:28.646943Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-16T13:15:57.187",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f63fbabeaaaaaaf5b742a2f4c1b4590d50bf1f6"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/568e7761279b99c6daa3002290fd6d8047ddb6d2"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71581a82f38e5a4d807d71fc1bb59aead80ccf95"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794399019301944fd6d2e0d7a51b3327e26c410e"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/925599eba46045930b850a98ae594d2e3028ac40"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6358f8cf64850f3f27857b8ed8c1b08cfc4685c"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2925cd6207079c3f4d040d082515db78d63afbf"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7f5e35e70507d10cbaff5f9e194ed54c4ee14f7"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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