fkie_cve-2025-38063
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-06-18 10:15
Modified
2025-12-17 19:18
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH
When a bio with REQ_PREFLUSH is submitted to dm, __send_empty_flush()
generates a flush_bio with REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC,
which causes the flush_bio to be throttled by wbt_wait().
An example from v5.4, similar problem also exists in upstream:
crash> bt 2091206
PID: 2091206 TASK: ffff2050df92a300 CPU: 109 COMMAND: "kworker/u260:0"
#0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8
#1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4
#2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4
#3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4
#4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc
#5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0
#6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254
#7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38
#8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138
#9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4
#10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs]
#11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs]
#12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs]
#13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs]
#14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs]
#15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs]
#16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08
#17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc
#18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4
After commit 2def2845cc33 ("xfs: don't allow log IO to be throttled"),
the metadata submitted by xlog_write_iclog() should not be throttled.
But due to the existence of the dm layer, throttling flush_bio indirectly
causes the metadata bio to be throttled.
Fix this by conditionally adding REQ_IDLE to flush_bio.bi_opf, which makes
wbt_should_throttle() return false to avoid wbt_wait().
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| debian | debian_linux | 11.0 |
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm: fix unconditional IO throttle caused by REQ_PREFLUSH\n\nWhen a bio with REQ_PREFLUSH is submitted to dm, __send_empty_flush()\ngenerates a flush_bio with REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC,\nwhich causes the flush_bio to be throttled by wbt_wait().\n\nAn example from v5.4, similar problem also exists in upstream:\n\n crash\u003e bt 2091206\n PID: 2091206 TASK: ffff2050df92a300 CPU: 109 COMMAND: \"kworker/u260:0\"\n #0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8\n #1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4\n #2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4\n #3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4\n #4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc\n #5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0\n #6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254\n #7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38\n #8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138\n #9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4\n #10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs]\n #11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs]\n #12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs]\n #13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs]\n #14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs]\n #15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs]\n #16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08\n #17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc\n #18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4\n\nAfter commit 2def2845cc33 (\"xfs: don\u0027t allow log IO to be throttled\"),\nthe metadata submitted by xlog_write_iclog() should not be throttled.\nBut due to the existence of the dm layer, throttling flush_bio indirectly\ncauses the metadata bio to be throttled.\n\nFix this by conditionally adding REQ_IDLE to flush_bio.bi_opf, which makes\nwbt_should_throttle() return false to avoid wbt_wait()."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: dm: se corrige la limitaci\u00f3n de E/S incondicional causada por REQ_PREFLUSH Cuando se env\u00eda una biograf\u00eda con REQ_PREFLUSH a dm, __send_empty_flush() genera una flush_bio con REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC, lo que hace que wbt_wait() limite la flush_bio. Un ejemplo de v5.4, tambi\u00e9n existe un problema similar en upstream: crash\u0026gt; bt 2091206 PID: 2091206 TAREA: ffff2050df92a300 CPU: 109 COMANDO: \"kworker/u260:0\" #0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8 #1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4 #2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4 #3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4 #4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc #5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0 #6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254 #7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38 #8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138 #9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4 #10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs] #11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs] #12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs] #13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs] #14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs] #15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs] #16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08 #17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc #18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4. Tras el commit 2def2845cc33 (\"xfs: no permitir la limitaci\u00f3n de la E/S del registro\"), los metadatos enviados por xlog_write_iclog() no deber\u00edan limitarse. Sin embargo, debido a la existencia de la capa dm, limitar la ejecuci\u00f3n de flush_bio provoca indirectamente la limitaci\u00f3n de los metadatos bio. Solucione esto agregando condicionalmente REQ_IDLE a flush_bio.bi_opf, lo que hace que wbt_should_throttle() devuelva falso para evitar wbt_wait()."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-38063",
"lastModified": "2025-12-17T19:18:05.930",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-06-18T10:15:39.207",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2858cda9a8d95e6deee7e3b0a26adde696a9a4f5"
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"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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"description": [
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"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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