fkie_cve-2025-38008
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-06-18 10:15
Modified
2025-11-17 12:56
Severity ?
4.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling The page allocator tracks the number of zones that have unaccepted memory using static_branch_enc/dec() and uses that static branch in hot paths to determine if it needs to deal with unaccepted memory. Borislav and Thomas pointed out that the tracking is racy: operations on static_branch are not serialized against adding/removing unaccepted pages to/from the zone. Sanity checks inside static_branch machinery detects it: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at kernel/jump_label.c:276 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0x8e/0xa0 The comment around the WARN() explains the problem: /* * Warn about the '-1' case though; since that means a * decrement is concurrent with a first (0->1) increment. IOW * people are trying to disable something that wasn't yet fully * enabled. This suggests an ordering problem on the user side. */ The effect of this static_branch optimization is only visible on microbenchmark. Instead of adding more complexity around it, remove it altogether.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71dda1cb10702dc2859f00eb789b0502de2176a9Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74953f93f47a45296cc2a3fd04e2a3202ff3fa53Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98fdd2f612e949c652693f6df00442c81037776dPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fefc075182275057ce607effaa3daa9e6e3bdc73Patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15
linux linux_kernel 6.15


To clipboard 

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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling\n\nThe page allocator tracks the number of zones that have unaccepted memory\nusing static_branch_enc/dec() and uses that static branch in hot paths to\ndetermine if it needs to deal with unaccepted memory.\n\nBorislav and Thomas pointed out that the tracking is racy: operations on\nstatic_branch are not serialized against adding/removing unaccepted pages\nto/from the zone.\n\nSanity checks inside static_branch machinery detects it:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at kernel/jump_label.c:276 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0x8e/0xa0\n\nThe comment around the WARN() explains the problem:\n\n\t/*\n\t * Warn about the \u0027-1\u0027 case though; since that means a\n\t * decrement is concurrent with a first (0-\u003e1) increment. IOW\n\t * people are trying to disable something that wasn\u0027t yet fully\n\t * enabled. This suggests an ordering problem on the user side.\n\t */\n\nThe effect of this static_branch optimization is only visible on\nmicrobenchmark.\n\nInstead of adding more complexity around it, remove it altogether."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: mm/page_alloc: arregla la condici\u00f3n de ejecuci\u00f3n en el manejo de memoria no aceptada El asignador de p\u00e1ginas rastrea el n\u00famero de zonas que tienen memoria no aceptada usando static_branch_enc/dec() y usa esa rama est\u00e1tica en rutas activas para determinar si necesita lidiar con memoria no aceptada. Borislav y Thomas se\u00f1alaron que el rastreo es acelerado: las operaciones en static_branch no se serializan contra la adici\u00f3n/eliminaci\u00f3n de p\u00e1ginas no aceptadas a/desde la zona. Las comprobaciones de cordura dentro de la maquinaria static_branch lo detectan: ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 0 PID: 10 en kernel/jump_label.c:276 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0x8e/0xa0 El comentario alrededor de WARN() explica el problema: /* * Sin embargo, advierte sobre el caso \u0027-1\u0027; ya que eso significa que un * decremento es concurrente con un primer incremento (0-\u0026gt;1). Es decir, * se est\u00e1 intentando deshabilitar algo que a\u00fan no estaba completamente habilitado. Esto sugiere un problema de ordenamiento del usuario. */ El efecto de esta optimizaci\u00f3n de static_branch solo es visible en microbenchmark. En lugar de a\u00f1adir m\u00e1s complejidad, elim\u00ednenla por completo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-38008",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-17T12:56:52.697",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
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  "published": "2025-06-18T10:15:32.037",
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          "value": "CWE-362"
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
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}


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