fkie_cve-2025-37739
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-05-01 13:15
Modified
2025-11-04 18:15
Severity ?
7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks() syzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10 index 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type '__le32[5]' (aka 'unsigned int[5]') CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline] f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline] __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9 index 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long) = 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long) = -924 (decimal, long long) In f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to access .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero. The possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to truncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and dn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page, and then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result in this issue. if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) { f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, count); free_from += count; } I guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there are multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node block address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block. Let's add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access issue.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67e16ccba74dd8de0a7b10062f1e02d77432f573Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ba8b41d0aa4b82f90f0c416cb53fcef9696525dPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b5e5aac44fee122947a269f9034c048e4c295dePatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98dbf2af63de0b551082c9bc48333910e009b09fPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a67e1bf03c609a751d1740a1789af25e599966faPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7242fd7946d4cba0411effb6b5048ca55125747Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6494977bd4a83862118a05f57a8df40256951c0Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecc461331604b07cdbdb7360dbdf78471653264cPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.htmlMailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.htmlMailing List
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
debian debian_linux 11.0


To clipboard 

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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks()\n\nsyzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nUBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10\nindex 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type \u0027__le32[5]\u0027 (aka \u0027unsigned int[5]\u0027)\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]\n __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429\n get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline]\n f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181\n f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808\n f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836\n f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886\n f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093\n aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633\n io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052\n __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline]\n __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9\n\nindex 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long)\n= 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long)\n= -924 (decimal, long long)\n\nIn f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to\naccess .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero.\n\nThe possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to\ntruncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and\ndn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page,\nand then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result\nin this issue.\n\n\tif (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) {\n\t\tf2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(\u0026dn, count);\n\t\tfree_from += count;\n\t}\n\nI guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there\nare multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node\nblock address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block.\n\nLet\u0027s add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access\nissue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: f2fs: correcci\u00f3n para evitar el acceso fuera de los l\u00edmites en f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks() syzbot informa un problema de UBSAN como se muestra a continuaci\u00f3n: ------------[ cortar aqu\u00ed ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds en fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10 el \u00edndice 18446744073709550692 est\u00e1 fuera de rango para el tipo \u0027__le32[5]\u0027 (tambi\u00e9n conocido como \u0027unsigned int[5]\u0027) CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 No contaminado 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0 Rastreo de llamadas:  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [en l\u00ednea] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [en l\u00ednea] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [en l\u00ednea] f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/archivo.c:836 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/archivo.c:886 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/archivo.c:5093 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [en l\u00ednea] __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [en l\u00ednea] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9 \u00edndice 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long) = 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long) = -924 (decimal, long long) En f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detecta que get_nid() intenta acceder a .i_nid[-924], lo que significa que tanto offset[0] como level deben ser cero. El caso posible deber\u00eda estar en f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), tratamos de truncar el tama\u00f1o del inodo a cero, sin embargo, dn.ofs_in_node es cero y dn.node_page no es una p\u00e1gina de inodo, por lo que no puede truncar la p\u00e1gina de inodo y luego pasa free_from en cero a f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), lo que da como resultado este problema. if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) { f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(\u0026amp;dn, count); free_from += count; } Supongo que la raz\u00f3n por la que dn.node_page no es una p\u00e1gina de inodo podr\u00eda ser: hay varias entradas nat que comparten la misma direcci\u00f3n de bloque de nodo, una vez que se reutiliz\u00f3 la direcci\u00f3n de bloque de nodo, f2fs_get_node_page() puede cargar un bloque que no sea de inodo. Agreguemos una verificaci\u00f3n de cordura para tal condici\u00f3n para evitar problemas de acceso fuera de los l\u00edmites."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-37739",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-04T18:15:57.883",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-01T13:15:52.500",
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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