{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mailcow:mailcow\\:_dockerized:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E870441E-D25C-40B6-B438-8928FE8AE667",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2025-01a",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. Prior to version 2025-01a, a vulnerability in mailcow\u0027s password reset functionality allows an attacker to manipulate the `Host HTTP` header to generate a password reset link pointing to an attacker-controlled domain. This can lead to account takeover if a user clicks the poisoned link. Version 2025-01a contains a patch. As a workaround, deactivate the password reset functionality by clearing `Notification email sender` and `Notification email subject` under System -\u003e Configuration -\u003e Options -\u003e Password Settings."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "mailcow: dockerized es un paquete de correo electr\u00f3nico/groupware de c\u00f3digo abierto basado en docker. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 2025-01a, una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de restablecimiento de contrase\u00f1a de mailcow permit\u00eda a un atacante manipular el encabezado `Host HTTP` para generar un enlace de restablecimiento de contrase\u00f1a que apuntara a un dominio controlado por el atacante. Esto puede provocar la apropiaci\u00f3n de la cuenta si un usuario hace clic en el enlace envenenado. La versi\u00f3n 2025-01a contiene un parche. Como workaround, desactive la funcionalidad de restablecimiento de contrase\u00f1a borrando `Remitente de correo electr\u00f3nico de notificaci\u00f3n` y `Asunto de correo electr\u00f3nico de notificaci\u00f3n` en sistema -\u0026gt; Configuraci\u00f3n -\u0026gt; Opciones -\u0026gt; Configuraci\u00f3n de contrase\u00f1a."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-25198",
  "lastModified": "2025-10-01T17:39:39.557",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-02-12T18:15:27.757",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-3mvx-qw4r-fcqf"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}