fkie_cve-2025-24813
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-03-10 17:15
Modified
2025-04-03 20:59
Summary
Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98. If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads - attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded - the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location - application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
apache tomcat *
apache tomcat *
apache tomcat *
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 10.1.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
apache tomcat 11.0.0
debian debian_linux 11.0



{
   cisaActionDue: "2025-04-22",
   cisaExploitAdd: "2025-04-01",
   cisaRequiredAction: "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
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                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
   ],
   cveTags: [],
   descriptions: [
      {
         lang: "en",
         value: "Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98.\n\nIf all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view       security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:\n- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)\n- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)\n- a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads\n- attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded\n- the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT\n\nIf all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to       perform remote code execution:\n- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)\n- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)\n- application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location\n- application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.",
      },
      {
         lang: "es",
         value: "Equivalencia de ruta: 'file.Name' (punto interno) que conduce a la ejecución remota de código y/o divulgación de información y/o contenido malicioso agregado a los archivos cargados a través del servlet predeterminado habilitado para escritura en Apache Tomcat. Este problema afecta a Apache Tomcat: desde 11.0.0-M1 hasta 11.0.2, desde 10.1.0-M1 hasta 10.1.34, desde 9.0.0.M1 hasta 9.0.98. Si todo lo siguiente fuera cierto, un usuario malintencionado podría ver archivos sensibles de seguridad y/o inyectar contenido en esos archivos: - escrituras habilitadas para el servlet predeterminado (deshabilitado por defecto) - soporte para PUT parcial (habilitado por defecto) - una URL de destino para cargas sensibles de seguridad que era un subdirectorio de una URL de destino para cargas públicas - conocimiento del atacante de los nombres de los archivos sensibles de seguridad que se estaban cargando - los archivos sensibles de seguridad también se estaban cargando a través de PUT parcial Si todo lo siguiente fuera cierto, un usuario malintencionado podría realizar una ejecución remota de código: - escrituras habilitadas para el servlet predeterminado (deshabilitado por defecto) - soporte para PUT parcial (habilitado por defecto) - la aplicación estaba usando la persistencia de sesión basada en archivos de Tomcat con la ubicación de almacenamiento predeterminada - la aplicación incluía una biblioteca que se puede aprovechar en un ataque de deserialización Se recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versión 11.0.3, 10.1.35 o 9.0.98, que corrige el problema.",
      },
   ],
   id: "CVE-2025-24813",
   lastModified: "2025-04-03T20:59:51.680",
   metrics: {
      cvssMetricV31: [
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "NETWORK",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 9.8,
               baseSeverity: "CRITICAL",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "NONE",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 3.9,
            impactScore: 5.9,
            source: "nvd@nist.gov",
            type: "Primary",
         },
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "NETWORK",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 9.8,
               baseSeverity: "CRITICAL",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "NONE",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 3.9,
            impactScore: 5.9,
            source: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            type: "Secondary",
         },
      ],
   },
   published: "2025-03-10T17:15:35.067",
   references: [
      {
         source: "security@apache.org",
         tags: [
            "Vendor Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://lists.apache.org/thread/j5fkjv2k477os90nczf2v9l61fb0kkgq",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Mailing List",
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/10/5",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Mailing List",
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00003.html",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250321-0001/",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Issue Tracking",
         ],
         url: "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-detect-apache-tomcat-rce",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Issue Tracking",
         ],
         url: "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-mitigate-apache-tomcat-rce",
      },
      {
         source: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
         tags: [
            "Exploit",
         ],
         url: "https://github.com/absholi7ly/POC-CVE-2025-24813/blob/main/README.md",
      },
   ],
   sourceIdentifier: "security@apache.org",
   vulnStatus: "Analyzed",
   weaknesses: [
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-44",
            },
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-502",
            },
         ],
         source: "security@apache.org",
         type: "Secondary",
      },
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-502",
            },
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-706",
            },
         ],
         source: "nvd@nist.gov",
         type: "Primary",
      },
   ],
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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