fkie_cve-2025-20220
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-08-14 17:15
Modified
2025-08-15 13:12
Severity ?
Summary
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root.
This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials.
For more information about vulnerable scenarios, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials.\r\n\r For more information about vulnerable scenarios, see the Details [\"#details\"] section of this advisory."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del software Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) y del software Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente como root. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una validaci\u00f3n de entrada incorrecta para comandos CLI espec\u00edficos. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad inyectando comandos del sistema operativo en un comando leg\u00edtimo. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitir al atacante eludir el s\u00edmbolo del sistema restringido y ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante necesitar\u00eda credenciales de administrador v\u00e1lidas. Para obtener m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n sobre los escenarios vulnerables, consulte la secci\u00f3n [\"#details\"] de este aviso."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-20220",
"lastModified": "2025-08-15T13:12:51.217",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.0,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-08-14T17:15:36.117",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-ftd-cmdinj-PhE7kmT"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
],
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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