fkie_cve-2024-35932
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-05-19 11:15
Modified
2025-09-23 15:46
Severity ?
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/vc4: don't check if plane->state->fb == state->fb Currently, when using non-blocking commits, we can see the following kernel warning: [ 110.908514] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 110.908529] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 110.908620] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1866 at lib/refcount.c:87 refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0 [ 110.908664] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device cmac algif_hash aes_arm64 aes_generic algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hid_logitech_hidpp vc4 brcmfmac hci_uart btbcm brcmutil bluetooth snd_soc_hdmi_codec cfg80211 cec drm_display_helper drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine fb_sys_fops sysimgblt syscopyarea sysfillrect raspberrypi_hwmon ecdh_generic ecc rfkill libaes i2c_bcm2835 binfmt_misc joydev snd_bcm2835(C) bcm2835_codec(C) bcm2835_isp(C) v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_contig snd_pcm bcm2835_v4l2(C) raspberrypi_gpiomem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) videobuf2_v4l2 snd_timer videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_common snd videodev vc_sm_cma(C) mc hid_logitech_dj uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm fuse dm_mod drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [ 110.909086] CPU: 0 PID: 1866 Comm: kodi.bin Tainted: G C 6.1.66-v8+ #32 [ 110.909104] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT) [ 110.909114] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 110.909132] pc : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0 [ 110.909152] lr : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb4/0xc0 [ 110.909170] sp : ffffffc00913b9c0 [ 110.909177] x29: ffffffc00913b9c0 x28: 000000556969bbb0 x27: 000000556990df60 [ 110.909205] x26: 0000000000000002 x25: 0000000000000004 x24: ffffff8004448480 [ 110.909230] x23: ffffff800570b500 x22: ffffff802e03a7bc x21: ffffffecfca68c78 [ 110.909257] x20: ffffff8002b42000 x19: ffffff802e03a600 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 110.909283] x17: 0000000000000011 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000004 [ 110.909308] x14: 0000000000000fff x13: ffffffed577e47e0 x12: 0000000000000003 [ 110.909333] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000027 x9 : c912d0d083728c00 [ 110.909359] x8 : c912d0d083728c00 x7 : 65646e75203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572 [ 110.909384] x5 : ffffffed579f62ee x4 : ffffffed579eb01e x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 110.909409] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc00913b750 x0 : 0000000000000001 [ 110.909434] Call trace: [ 110.909441] refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0 [ 110.909461] vc4_bo_dec_usecnt+0x4c/0x1b0 [vc4] [ 110.909903] vc4_cleanup_fb+0x44/0x50 [vc4] [ 110.910315] drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes+0x88/0xa4 [drm_kms_helper] [ 110.910669] vc4_atomic_commit_tail+0x390/0x9dc [vc4] [ 110.911079] commit_tail+0xb0/0x164 [drm_kms_helper] [ 110.911397] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1d0/0x1f0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 110.911716] drm_atomic_commit+0xb0/0xdc [drm] [ 110.912569] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x348/0x4b8 [drm] [ 110.913330] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xec/0x15c [drm] [ 110.914091] drm_ioctl+0x24c/0x3b0 [drm] [ 110.914850] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x9c/0xd4 [ 110.914873] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x114 [ 110.914897] el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x118 [ 110.914917] do_el0_svc+0x38/0xd0 [ 110.914936] el0_svc+0x30/0x8c [ 110.914958] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 [ 110.914979] el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 [ 110.914996] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This happens because, although `prepare_fb` and `cleanup_fb` are perfectly balanced, we cannot guarantee consistency in the check plane->state->fb == state->fb. This means that sometimes we can increase the refcount in `prepare_fb` and don't decrease it in `cleanup_fb`. The opposite can also be true. In fact, the struct drm_plane .state shouldn't be accessed directly but instead, the `drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()` helper function should be used. So, we could stick to this check, but using `drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()`. But actually, this check is not re ---truncated---
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bfb4b03c5ff6e1fa1dc73fb915e150b0968c40Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5343f724c912c77541029123f47ecd3d2ea63bddPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ee0d47dcf33efd8950b347dcf4d20bab12a3fa9Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6b2fe2db1d0927b2d7df5c763eba55d0e1def3cPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bfb4b03c5ff6e1fa1dc73fb915e150b0968c40Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5343f724c912c77541029123f47ecd3d2ea63bddPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ee0d47dcf33efd8950b347dcf4d20bab12a3fa9Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6b2fe2db1d0927b2d7df5c763eba55d0e1def3cPatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *


To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FE734CE8-823E-4412-B78D-CBCE2100A702",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.86",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "41504EFE-0C3F-4B7C-B855-EFE4FA9ACB84",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.27",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "22CA5433-1303-41EF-AD4C-F4645DC01541",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.8.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/vc4: don\u0027t check if plane-\u003estate-\u003efb == state-\u003efb\n\nCurrently, when using non-blocking commits, we can see the following\nkernel warning:\n\n[  110.908514] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[  110.908529] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n[  110.908620] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1866 at lib/refcount.c:87 refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0\n[  110.908664] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device cmac algif_hash aes_arm64 aes_generic algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hid_logitech_hidpp vc4 brcmfmac hci_uart btbcm brcmutil bluetooth snd_soc_hdmi_codec cfg80211 cec drm_display_helper drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine fb_sys_fops sysimgblt syscopyarea sysfillrect raspberrypi_hwmon ecdh_generic ecc rfkill libaes i2c_bcm2835 binfmt_misc joydev snd_bcm2835(C) bcm2835_codec(C) bcm2835_isp(C) v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_contig snd_pcm bcm2835_v4l2(C) raspberrypi_gpiomem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) videobuf2_v4l2 snd_timer videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_common snd videodev vc_sm_cma(C) mc hid_logitech_dj uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm fuse dm_mod drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6\n[  110.909086] CPU: 0 PID: 1866 Comm: kodi.bin Tainted: G         C         6.1.66-v8+ #32\n[  110.909104] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT)\n[  110.909114] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[  110.909132] pc : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0\n[  110.909152] lr : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb4/0xc0\n[  110.909170] sp : ffffffc00913b9c0\n[  110.909177] x29: ffffffc00913b9c0 x28: 000000556969bbb0 x27: 000000556990df60\n[  110.909205] x26: 0000000000000002 x25: 0000000000000004 x24: ffffff8004448480\n[  110.909230] x23: ffffff800570b500 x22: ffffff802e03a7bc x21: ffffffecfca68c78\n[  110.909257] x20: ffffff8002b42000 x19: ffffff802e03a600 x18: 0000000000000000\n[  110.909283] x17: 0000000000000011 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000004\n[  110.909308] x14: 0000000000000fff x13: ffffffed577e47e0 x12: 0000000000000003\n[  110.909333] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000027 x9 : c912d0d083728c00\n[  110.909359] x8 : c912d0d083728c00 x7 : 65646e75203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572\n[  110.909384] x5 : ffffffed579f62ee x4 : ffffffed579eb01e x3 : 0000000000000000\n[  110.909409] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc00913b750 x0 : 0000000000000001\n[  110.909434] Call trace:\n[  110.909441]  refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0\n[  110.909461]  vc4_bo_dec_usecnt+0x4c/0x1b0 [vc4]\n[  110.909903]  vc4_cleanup_fb+0x44/0x50 [vc4]\n[  110.910315]  drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes+0x88/0xa4 [drm_kms_helper]\n[  110.910669]  vc4_atomic_commit_tail+0x390/0x9dc [vc4]\n[  110.911079]  commit_tail+0xb0/0x164 [drm_kms_helper]\n[  110.911397]  drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1d0/0x1f0 [drm_kms_helper]\n[  110.911716]  drm_atomic_commit+0xb0/0xdc [drm]\n[  110.912569]  drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x348/0x4b8 [drm]\n[  110.913330]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xec/0x15c [drm]\n[  110.914091]  drm_ioctl+0x24c/0x3b0 [drm]\n[  110.914850]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x9c/0xd4\n[  110.914873]  invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x114\n[  110.914897]  el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x118\n[  110.914917]  do_el0_svc+0x38/0xd0\n[  110.914936]  el0_svc+0x30/0x8c\n[  110.914958]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0\n[  110.914979]  el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190\n[  110.914996] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nThis happens because, although `prepare_fb` and `cleanup_fb` are\nperfectly balanced, we cannot guarantee consistency in the check\nplane-\u003estate-\u003efb == state-\u003efb. This means that sometimes we can increase\nthe refcount in `prepare_fb` and don\u0027t decrease it in `cleanup_fb`. The\nopposite can also be true.\n\nIn fact, the struct drm_plane .state shouldn\u0027t be accessed directly\nbut instead, the `drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()` helper function should\nbe used. So, we could stick to this check, but using\n`drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()`. But actually, this check is not re\n---truncated---"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/vc4: no comprobar si plano-\u0026gt;estado-\u0026gt;fb == estado-\u0026gt;fb Actualmente, al usar confirmaciones sin bloqueo, podemos ver la siguiente advertencia del kernel : [110.908514] ------------[ cortar aqu\u00ed ]------------ [ 110.908529] refcount_t: subdesbordamiento; uso despu\u00e9s de la liberaci\u00f3n. [110.908620] ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 0 PID: 1866 en lib/refcount.c:87 refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0 [110.908664] M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device cmac algif_hash aes _arm64 aes_generic algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hid_logitech_hidpp vc4 brcmfmac hci_uart btbcm brcmutil bluetooth snd_soc_hdmi_codec cfg80211 cec drm_display_helper drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine fb_sys_fops sysimgblt syscopyarea sysfillrect raspberrypi_hwmon ecdh_generic ecc rfkill libaes i2c_bcm 2835 binfmt_misc joydev snd_bcm2835(C) bcm2835_codec(C) bcm2835_isp(C) v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_contig snd_pcm bcm2835_v4l2(C) raspberrypi_gpiomem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) 2 snd_timer videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_common snd videodev vc_sm_cma(C) mc hid_logitech_dj uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm fuse dm_mod drm_panel_orientation_quirks retroiluminaci\u00f3n ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [110.909086] CPU: 0 PID: 1866 Comm: kodi.bin Contaminado: GC 6.1.66 -v8+ #32 [110.909104] Nombre del hardware: Frambuesa Pi 3 Modelo B Rev 1.2 (DT) [ 110.909114] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 110.909132] pc : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0 [ 110.909152] lr : refcount_dec_not_one + 0xb4/0xc0 [ 110.909170] sp : ffffffc00913b9c0 [ 110.909177] x29: ffffffc00913b9c0 x28: 000000556969bbb0 x27: 000000556990df60 [ 110.909205 ] x26: 0000000000000002 x25: 00000000000000004 x24: ffffff8004448480 [ 110.909230] x23: ffffff800570b500 x22: ffffff802e03a7bc x21: [110.909257] x20: ffffff8002b42000 x19: ffffff802e03a600 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 110.909283] x17: 00000000000000011 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000004 [ 110.909308] x14: 0000000000000fff x13: ffffffed577e47e0 x12: 0000000000000003 [ 110.909333] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00000000000000027 x9: c912d0d083728c00 [110.909359] x8: c912d0d083728c00 x7 : 65646e75203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572 [ 110.909384] x5 : ffffffed579f62ee x4 : ffffffed579eb01e x3 : 00000000000000000 [ 110.909409] x2 : 00000000000 x1: ffffffc00913b750 x0: 0000000000000001 [110.909434] Rastreo de llamadas: [110.909441] refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0 [110.909461] / 0x1b0 [vc4] [ 110.909903] vc4_cleanup_fb+0x44/0x50 [vc4] [ 110.910315] drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes+0x88/0xa4 [drm_kms_helper] [ 110.910669] 0/0x9dc [vc4] [110.911079] commit_tail+0xb0/0x164 [drm_kms_helper] [110.911397 ] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1d0/0x1f0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 110.911716] drm_atomic_commit+0xb0/0xdc [drm] [ 110.912569] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x348/0x4b8 [drm] [ 110.913330 ] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xec/0x15c [drm] [ 110.914091] drm_ioctl+0x24c/0x3b0 [drm] [ 110.914850] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x9c/0xd4 [ 110.914873] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x114 [ 110.914897] el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x118 [ 110.914917] svc+0x38/0xd0 [ 110.914936] el0_svc+0x30/0x8c [ 110.914958] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/ 0xf0 [ 110.914979] el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 [ 110.914996] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Esto sucede porque, aunque `prepare_fb` y `cleanup_fb` est\u00e1n perfectamente equilibrados, no podemos garantizar la coherencia en el plano de verificaci\u00f3n-\u0026gt;estado -\u0026gt;fb == estado-\u0026gt;fb. Esto significa que a veces podemos aumentar el recuento en `prepare_fb` y no disminuirlo en `cleanup_fb`. Lo contrario tambi\u00e9n puede ser cierto. De hecho, no se debe acceder directamente a la estructura drm_plane .state, sino que se debe utilizar la funci\u00f3n auxiliar `drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()`. Entonces, podr\u00edamos ce\u00f1irnos a esta verificaci\u00f3n, pero usando `drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()`. Pero en realidad, esta verificaci\u00f3n no se re---trunca---"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-35932",
  "lastModified": "2025-09-23T15:46:56.617",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-19T11:15:49.203",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bfb4b03c5ff6e1fa1dc73fb915e150b0968c40"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5343f724c912c77541029123f47ecd3d2ea63bdd"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ee0d47dcf33efd8950b347dcf4d20bab12a3fa9"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6b2fe2db1d0927b2d7df5c763eba55d0e1def3c"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bfb4b03c5ff6e1fa1dc73fb915e150b0968c40"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5343f724c912c77541029123f47ecd3d2ea63bdd"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ee0d47dcf33efd8950b347dcf4d20bab12a3fa9"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6b2fe2db1d0927b2d7df5c763eba55d0e1def3c"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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