fkie_cve-2022-49196
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-02-26 07:00
Modified
2025-03-25 15:07
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic() In remove_phb_dynamic() we use &phb->io_resource, after we've called device_unregister(&host_bridge->dev). But the unregister may have freed phb, because pcibios_free_controller_deferred() is the release function for the host_bridge. If there are no outstanding references when we call device_unregister() then phb will be freed out from under us. This has gone mainly unnoticed, but with slub_debug and page_poison enabled it can lead to a crash: PID: 7574 TASK: c0000000d492cb80 CPU: 13 COMMAND: "drmgr" #0 [c0000000e4f075a0] crash_kexec at c00000000027d7dc #1 [c0000000e4f075d0] oops_end at c000000000029608 #2 [c0000000e4f07650] __bad_page_fault at c0000000000904b4 #3 [c0000000e4f076c0] do_bad_slb_fault at c00000000009a5a8 #4 [c0000000e4f076f0] data_access_slb_common_virt at c000000000008b30 Data SLB Access [380] exception frame: R0: c000000000167250 R1: c0000000e4f07a00 R2: c000000002a46100 R3: c000000002b39ce8 R4: 00000000000000c0 R5: 00000000000000a9 R6: 3894674d000000c0 R7: 0000000000000000 R8: 00000000000000ff R9: 0000000000000100 R10: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R11: 0000000000008000 R12: c00000000023da80 R13: c0000009ffd38b00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000011c87f0f0 R16: 0000000000000006 R17: 0000000000000003 R18: 0000000000000002 R19: 0000000000000004 R20: 0000000000000005 R21: 000000011c87ede8 R22: 000000011c87c5a8 R23: 000000011c87d3a0 R24: 0000000000000000 R25: 0000000000000001 R26: c0000000e4f07cc8 R27: c00000004d1cc400 R28: c0080000031d00e8 R29: c00000004d23d800 R30: c00000004d1d2400 R31: c00000004d1d2540 NIP: c000000000167258 MSR: 8000000000009033 OR3: c000000000e9f474 CTR: 0000000000000000 LR: c000000000167250 XER: 0000000020040003 CCR: 0000000024088420 MQ: 0000000000000000 DAR: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6ba3 DSISR: c0000000e4f07920 Syscall Result: fffffffffffffff2 [NIP : release_resource+56] [LR : release_resource+48] #5 [c0000000e4f07a00] release_resource at c000000000167258 (unreliable) #6 [c0000000e4f07a30] remove_phb_dynamic at c000000000105648 #7 [c0000000e4f07ab0] dlpar_remove_slot at c0080000031a09e8 [rpadlpar_io] #8 [c0000000e4f07b50] remove_slot_store at c0080000031a0b9c [rpadlpar_io] #9 [c0000000e4f07be0] kobj_attr_store at c000000000817d8c #10 [c0000000e4f07c00] sysfs_kf_write at c00000000063e504 #11 [c0000000e4f07c20] kernfs_fop_write_iter at c00000000063d868 #12 [c0000000e4f07c70] new_sync_write at c00000000054339c #13 [c0000000e4f07d10] vfs_write at c000000000546624 #14 [c0000000e4f07d60] ksys_write at c0000000005469f4 #15 [c0000000e4f07db0] system_call_exception at c000000000030840 #16 [c0000000e4f07e10] system_call_vectored_common at c00000000000c168 To avoid it, we can take a reference to the host_bridge->dev until we're done using phb. Then when we drop the reference the phb will be freed.
Impacted products



{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BA789D31-0F96-422B-81E8-27E5D87B93D0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.16.39",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9CC2B4A2-19D0-4A85-94C5-B8A6D1F0DA6A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.33",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.7.8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "20C43679-0439-405A-B97F-685BEE50613B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.19",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "210C679C-CF84-44A3-8939-E629C87E54BF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npowerpc/pseries: Fix use after free in remove_phb_dynamic()\n\nIn remove_phb_dynamic() we use \u0026phb-\u003eio_resource, after we\u0027ve called\ndevice_unregister(\u0026host_bridge-\u003edev). But the unregister may have freed\nphb, because pcibios_free_controller_deferred() is the release function\nfor the host_bridge.\n\nIf there are no outstanding references when we call device_unregister()\nthen phb will be freed out from under us.\n\nThis has gone mainly unnoticed, but with slub_debug and page_poison\nenabled it can lead to a crash:\n\n  PID: 7574   TASK: c0000000d492cb80  CPU: 13  COMMAND: \"drmgr\"\n   #0 [c0000000e4f075a0] crash_kexec at c00000000027d7dc\n   #1 [c0000000e4f075d0] oops_end at c000000000029608\n   #2 [c0000000e4f07650] __bad_page_fault at c0000000000904b4\n   #3 [c0000000e4f076c0] do_bad_slb_fault at c00000000009a5a8\n   #4 [c0000000e4f076f0] data_access_slb_common_virt at c000000000008b30\n   Data SLB Access [380] exception frame:\n   R0:  c000000000167250    R1:  c0000000e4f07a00    R2:  c000000002a46100\n   R3:  c000000002b39ce8    R4:  00000000000000c0    R5:  00000000000000a9\n   R6:  3894674d000000c0    R7:  0000000000000000    R8:  00000000000000ff\n   R9:  0000000000000100    R10: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b    R11: 0000000000008000\n   R12: c00000000023da80    R13: c0000009ffd38b00    R14: 0000000000000000\n   R15: 000000011c87f0f0    R16: 0000000000000006    R17: 0000000000000003\n   R18: 0000000000000002    R19: 0000000000000004    R20: 0000000000000005\n   R21: 000000011c87ede8    R22: 000000011c87c5a8    R23: 000000011c87d3a0\n   R24: 0000000000000000    R25: 0000000000000001    R26: c0000000e4f07cc8\n   R27: c00000004d1cc400    R28: c0080000031d00e8    R29: c00000004d23d800\n   R30: c00000004d1d2400    R31: c00000004d1d2540\n   NIP: c000000000167258    MSR: 8000000000009033    OR3: c000000000e9f474\n   CTR: 0000000000000000    LR:  c000000000167250    XER: 0000000020040003\n   CCR: 0000000024088420    MQ:  0000000000000000    DAR: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6ba3\n   DSISR: c0000000e4f07920     Syscall Result: fffffffffffffff2\n   [NIP  : release_resource+56]\n   [LR   : release_resource+48]\n   #5 [c0000000e4f07a00] release_resource at c000000000167258  (unreliable)\n   #6 [c0000000e4f07a30] remove_phb_dynamic at c000000000105648\n   #7 [c0000000e4f07ab0] dlpar_remove_slot at c0080000031a09e8 [rpadlpar_io]\n   #8 [c0000000e4f07b50] remove_slot_store at c0080000031a0b9c [rpadlpar_io]\n   #9 [c0000000e4f07be0] kobj_attr_store at c000000000817d8c\n  #10 [c0000000e4f07c00] sysfs_kf_write at c00000000063e504\n  #11 [c0000000e4f07c20] kernfs_fop_write_iter at c00000000063d868\n  #12 [c0000000e4f07c70] new_sync_write at c00000000054339c\n  #13 [c0000000e4f07d10] vfs_write at c000000000546624\n  #14 [c0000000e4f07d60] ksys_write at c0000000005469f4\n  #15 [c0000000e4f07db0] system_call_exception at c000000000030840\n  #16 [c0000000e4f07e10] system_call_vectored_common at c00000000000c168\n\nTo avoid it, we can take a reference to the host_bridge-\u003edev until we\u0027re\ndone using phb. Then when we drop the reference the phb will be freed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: powerpc/pseries: Se corrige el uso despu\u00e9s de liberar en remove_phb_dynamic() En remove_phb_dynamic() usamos \u0026amp;phb-\u0026gt;io_resource, despu\u00e9s de haber llamado a device_unregister(\u0026amp;host_bridge-\u0026gt;dev). Pero la anulaci\u00f3n del registro puede haber liberado a phb, porque pcibios_free_controller_deferred() es la funci\u00f3n de liberaci\u00f3n para host_bridge. Si no hay referencias pendientes cuando llamamos a device_unregister(), phb se liberar\u00e1 de nosotros. Esto ha pasado desapercibido, pero con slub_debug y page_poison habilitados puede provocar un bloqueo: PID: 7574 TAREA: c0000000d492cb80 CPU: 13 COMANDO: \"drmgr\" #0 [c0000000e4f075a0] crash_kexec at c00000000027d7dc #1 [c0000000e4f075d0] oops_end at c000000000029608 #2 [c0000000e4f07650] __bad_page_fault at c0000000000904b4 #3 [c0000000e4f076c0] do_bad_slb_fault at c00000000009a5a8 #4 [c0000000e4f076f0] data_access_slb_common_virt en c000000000008b30 Marco de excepci\u00f3n de acceso a datos SLB [380]: R0: c000000000167250 R1: c0000000e4f07a00 R2: c000000002a46100 R3: c000000002b39ce8 R4: 00000000000000c0 R5: 00000000000000a9 R6: 3894674d000000c0 R7: 0000000000000000 R8: 000000000000000ff R9: 0000000000000100 R10: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R11: 0000000000008000 R12: c00000000023da80 R13: c0000009ffd38b00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000011c87f0f0 R16: 0000000000000006 R17: 0000000000000003 R18: 0000000000000002 R19: 0000000000000004 R20: 0000000000000005 R21: 000000011c87ede8 R22: 000000011c87c5a8 R23: 000000011c87d3a0 R24: 0000000000000000 R25: 0000000000000001 R26: c0000000e4f07cc8 R27: c00000004d1cc400 R28: c0080000031d00e8 R29: c00000004d23d800 R30: c00000004d1d2400 R31: c00000004d1d2540 PIP: c000000000167258 MSR: 8000000000009033 OR3: c000000000e9f474 CTR: 0000000000000000 LR: c000000000167250 XER: 0000000020040003 CCR: 0000000024088420 MQ: 0000000000000000 DAR: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6ba3 DSISR: c0000000e4f07920 Resultado de llamada al sistema: fffffffffffffff2 [NIP: release_resource+56] [LR: release_resource+48] #5 [c0000000e4f07a00] release_resource en c000000000167258 (no confiable) #6 [c0000000e4f07a30] remove_phb_dynamic en c000000000105648 #7 [c0000000e4f07ab0] dlpar_remove_slot en c0080000031a09e8 [rpadlpar_io] #8 [c0000000e4f07b50] remove_slot_store en c0080000031a0b9c [rpadlpar_io] #9 [c0000000e4f07be0] kobj_attr_store en c000000000817d8c #10 [c0000000e4f07c00] sysfs_kf_write en c00000000063e504 #11 [c0000000e4f07c20] kernfs_fop_write_iter en c00000000063d868 #12 [c0000000e4f07c70] new_sync_write en c00000000054339c #13 [c0000000e4f07d10] vfs_write en c000000000546624 #14 [c0000000e4f07d60] ksys_write en c0000000005469f4 #15 [c0000000e4f07db0] system_call_exception at c000000000030840 #16 [c0000000e4f07e10] system_call_vectored_common at c00000000000c168 Para evitarlo, podemos tomar una referencia a host_bridge-\u0026gt;dev hasta que terminemos de usar phb. Luego, cuando eliminemos la referencia, se liberar\u00e1 phb."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-49196",
  "lastModified": "2025-03-25T15:07:33.423",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-02-26T07:00:56.677",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33d39efb61a84e055ca2386157d39ebbdf6b7d31"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/403f9e0bc5535a0a5184d1352fa3a70e6ffacb6f"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/895ca4ae1f72e0a0160ab162723e59c9f265ec93"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe2640bd7a62f1f7c3f55fbda31084085075bc30"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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