fkie_cve-2022-41919
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2022-11-22 20:15
Modified
2024-11-21 07:24
Severity ?
4.2 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type’s essence as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data", or "text/plain", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf'.
References
{ "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fastify:fastify:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F1CB15D8-00EF-409B-8BE4-E1891670B7C6", "versionEndExcluding": "3.29.4", "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fastify:fastify:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B1452A5E-6C6B-45D9-B27F-75DE3D457CC4", "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.2", "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type\u2019s essence as \"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\", \"multipart/form-data\", or \"text/plain\", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf\u0027." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "Fastify es un framework web con una arquitectura de complementos y gastos generales m\u00ednimos. El atacante puede utilizar el \"Content-Type\" incorrecto para omitir la comprobaci\u00f3n \"Pre-Flight\" de \"fetch\". Las solicitudes `fetch()` con la esencia de Content-Type como \"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\", \"multipart/form-data\" o \"text/plain\", podr\u00edan usarse potencialmente para invocar rutas que solo acepta el tipo de contenido `application/json`, evitando as\u00ed cualquier protecci\u00f3n CORS y, por lo tanto, podr\u00eda provocar un ataque de Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en las versiones 4.10.2 y 3.29.4. Como workaround, implemente la protecci\u00f3n contra Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) utilizando `@fastify/csrf\u0027." } ], "id": "CVE-2022-41919", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:24:04.130", "metrics": { "cvssMetricV31": [ { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary" }, { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }, "published": "2022-11-22T20:15:11.110", "references": [ { "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9" }, { "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh" }, { "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf" } ], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-352" } ], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary" } ] }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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