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FKIE_CVE-2022-36077

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-11-08 07:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 04:52
Summary
The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn't possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on('will-redirect')` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "electron",
          "vendor": "electron",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= v21.0.0-nightly.20220526, \u003c 21.0.0-beta.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 20.0.0-beta.1, \u003c 20.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 19.0.0-beta.1, \u003c 19.0.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 18.3.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "138970C1-2C17-4B01-A90B-F9EE5A424B82",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.3.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "4E2B9D0E-3F68-446E-BFB5-4D17045C741D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "19.0.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "19.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "versionEndExcluding": "20.0.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "20.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "4CDC3C50-9ECE-4908-8A40-892BDE3A6D0B",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "DC332397-0312-4810-B793-5596CFA9CCF6",
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "46BFC0D2-1409-4FB3-8762-8250DC0D6B51",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "BCE9B3DE-2959-4BC5-81D4-8ACC7C974D0D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "77D8118B-0A0C-467A-B60A-29F1C9C1B964",
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          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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        {
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn\u0027t possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)` event, for all WebContents as a workaround."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El framework Electron permite escribir aplicaciones de escritorio multiplataforma utilizando JavaScript, HTML y CSS. En versiones anteriores a 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11 y 18.3.7, Electron es vulnerable a la exposici\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n confidencial. Al seguir una redirecci\u00f3n, Electron retrasa la verificaci\u00f3n de la redirecci\u00f3n a file:// URL desde otros esquemas. El contenido del archivo no est\u00e1 disponible para el renderizador despu\u00e9s de la redirecci\u00f3n, pero si el destino de la redirecci\u00f3n es una URL SMB como `file://some.website.com/`, en algunos casos, Windows se conectar\u00e1 a ese servidor e intente la autenticaci\u00f3n NTLM, que puede incluir el env\u00edo de credenciales hash. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en las versiones: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11 y 18.3.7. Se recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la \u00faltima versi\u00f3n estable de Electron. Si no es posible realizar la actualizaci\u00f3n, este problema se puede solucionar sin realizar la actualizaci\u00f3n evitando las redirecciones a las URL file:// en el evento `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)`, para todos los WebContents como workaround alternativo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-36077",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:52:52.090",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-36077",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:49:23.434463Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2022-11-08T07:15:09.347",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-522"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-522"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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