fkie_cve-2020-12887
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2020-06-18 19:15
Modified
2024-11-21 05:00
Severity ?
Summary
Memory leaks were discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3 when using the Arm mbed-coap library 5.1.5. The CoAP parser is responsible for parsing received CoAP packets. The function sn_coap_parser_options_parse() parses the CoAP option number field of all options present in the input packet. Each option number is calculated as a sum of the previous option number and a delta of the current option. The delta and the previous option number are expressed as unsigned 16-bit integers. Due to lack of overflow detection, it is possible to craft a packet that wraps the option number around and results in the same option number being processed again in a single packet. Certain options allocate memory by calling a memory allocation function. In the cases of COAP_OPTION_URI_QUERY, COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH, COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_QUERY, and COAP_OPTION_ETAG, there is no check on whether memory has already been allocated, which in conjunction with the option number integer overflow may lead to multiple assignments of allocated memory to a single pointer. This has been demonstrated to lead to memory leak by buffer orphaning. As a result, the memory is never freed.
References
▼ | URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|---|
cve@mitre.org | https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-coap/pull/116 | Third Party Advisory | |
cve@mitre.org | https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12930 | Third Party Advisory | |
cve@mitre.org | https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12957 | Third Party Advisory | |
cve@mitre.org | https://github.com/mjurczak/mbed-coap/commit/4647a68e364401e81dbd370728127d844f221d93 | Patch, Third Party Advisory | |
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-coap/pull/116 | Third Party Advisory | |
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12930 | Third Party Advisory | |
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12957 | Third Party Advisory | |
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://github.com/mjurczak/mbed-coap/commit/4647a68e364401e81dbd370728127d844f221d93 | Patch, Third Party Advisory |
{ "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arm:mbed-coap:5.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "514FAB1A-AD34-4295-BD7B-E417F85F16FD", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" }, { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:arm:mbed_os:5.15.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B314FCEF-12B7-4510-AC5E-12D3574E3E68", "vulnerable": false } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ], "operator": "AND" } ], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Memory leaks were discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3 when using the Arm mbed-coap library 5.1.5. The CoAP parser is responsible for parsing received CoAP packets. The function sn_coap_parser_options_parse() parses the CoAP option number field of all options present in the input packet. Each option number is calculated as a sum of the previous option number and a delta of the current option. The delta and the previous option number are expressed as unsigned 16-bit integers. Due to lack of overflow detection, it is possible to craft a packet that wraps the option number around and results in the same option number being processed again in a single packet. Certain options allocate memory by calling a memory allocation function. In the cases of COAP_OPTION_URI_QUERY, COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH, COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_QUERY, and COAP_OPTION_ETAG, there is no check on whether memory has already been allocated, which in conjunction with the option number integer overflow may lead to multiple assignments of allocated memory to a single pointer. This has been demonstrated to lead to memory leak by buffer orphaning. As a result, the memory is never freed." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "Se detectaron p\u00e9rdidas de la memoria en la biblioteca CoAP en Arm Mbed OS versi\u00f3n 5.15.3 cuando se usa la biblioteca Arm mbed-coap versi\u00f3n 5.1.5. El analizador CoAP es responsable de analizar los paquetes CoAP recibidos. La funci\u00f3n sn_coap_parser_options_parse() analiza el campo CoAP option number de todas las opciones presentes en el paquete de entrada. Cada n\u00famero de opci\u00f3n es calculado como una suma del n\u00famero de opci\u00f3n previo y un delta de la opci\u00f3n actual. El delta y el n\u00famero de opci\u00f3n anterior son expresados como enteros de 16 bits sin signo. Debido a la falta de detecci\u00f3n de desbordamiento, es posible crear un paquete que contenga el n\u00famero de opci\u00f3n y resulte en que el mismo n\u00famero de opci\u00f3n sea procesado nuevamente en un solo paquete. Determinadas opciones asignan memoria llamando a una funci\u00f3n de asignaci\u00f3n de memoria. En los casos de COAP_OPTION_URI_QUERY, COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH, COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_QUERY y COAP_OPTION_ETAG, no se comprueba si ya se ha asignado memoria, lo que en conjunto con el desbordamiento de enteros del n\u00famero de opci\u00f3n puede conllevar a m\u00faltiples asignaciones de memoria asignada a un \u00fanico puntero. Se ha demostrado que esto conlleva a una p\u00e9rdida de memoria mediante un hu\u00e9rfano de b\u00fafer. Como resultado, la memoria nunca es liberada" } ], "id": "CVE-2020-12887", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:00:29.737", "metrics": { "cvssMetricV2": [ { "acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": { "accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false } ], "cvssMetricV31": [ { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }, "published": "2020-06-18T19:15:11.783", "references": [ { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-coap/pull/116" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12930" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12957" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/mjurczak/mbed-coap/commit/4647a68e364401e81dbd370728127d844f221d93" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-coap/pull/116" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12930" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/issues/12957" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/mjurczak/mbed-coap/commit/4647a68e364401e81dbd370728127d844f221d93" } ], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-190" }, { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-401" } ], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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